And he saidוַיֹּאמֶרto Jeroboam,לְיָרָבְעָם“Takeקַחfor yourselfלְךָtenעֲשָׂרָהpieces,קְרָעִיםforכִּיthusכֹהsaysאָמַרYHWH,יְהוָהthe Elohimאֱלֹהֵיof Israel,יִשְׂרָאֵל‘Look,הִנְIנִיam tearingקֹרֵעַthe kingdomאֶת הַמַּמְלָכָהfrom the handמִיַּדof Solomon,שְׁלֹמֹהand I will giveוְנָתַתִּיto youלְךָthe tenאֵת עֲשָׂרָהtribes;הַשְּׁבָטִים
1 Kings 11:31
Study it in the app“And he said to Jeroboam, “Take for yourself ten pieces, for thus says YHWH, the Elohim of Israel, ‘Look, I am tearing the kingdom from the hand of Solomon, and I will give to you the ten tribes;”
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Kings 11:31, word by word
- And he saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- to Jeroboamיָרָבְעָםyaravam
Jeroboam
Jeroboam: the name of two kings of Israel: Jeroboam son of Nebat, first king of the ten northern tribes (1 Kings 11–14), and Jeroboam son of Joash, much later (2 Kings 14:23-29).
Where else “yaravam” appears- “Takeקַחkach
take
To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.
Where else “kach” appears- tenעֲשָׂרָהasara
ten
Ten.
Where else “asara” appears- piecesקְרָעִיםkeraim
torn piece, rag
A torn piece of cloth, a rag. From the same root as "tear."
Where else “keraim” appears- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- the Elohimאֱלֹהֵיelohe
Elohim
The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.
Where else “elohe” appears- of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- am tearingקֹרֵעַkorea
tear away
To take something away violently, as a piece of cloth is torn off: a kingdom.
Where else “korea” appears- the kingdomמַּמְלָכָהmamlacha
kingdom
A land ruled by a king.
Where else “mamlacha” appears- from the handיַּדyad
hand
The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.
Where else “yad” appears- of Solomonשְׁלֹמֹהshelomo
Solomon
Solomon: son of David and Bathsheba, who reigned after him and built the temple. His name comes from "peace" (shalom).
Where else “shelomo” appears- and I will giveנָתַתִּיnatati
give
To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.
Where else “natati” appears- tribesשְּׁבָטִיםshevatim
tribe
Literally "the rod": one of the twelve great clans of Israel.
Where else “shevatim” appears
Translation note
“Tearing”: the same verb with which Ahijah tore the cloak, and with which Samuel announced to Saul that he would lose the kingdom (1 Samuel 15:27-28).
The context
30And Ahijah grabbed the new cloak that was on him and tore it into twelve pieces.
31 · This verse (above)
32but the one tribe shall be his, for the sake of my servant David and for the sake of Jerusalem, the city that I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel;