1 Kings 11:31

“And he said to Jeroboam, “Take for yourself ten pieces, for thus says YHWH, the Elohim of Israel, ‘Look, I am tearing the kingdom from the hand of Solomon, and I will give to you the ten tribes;”

1 Kings 11:31 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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31

1 Kings 11:31, word by word

And he saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
to Jeroboamיָרָבְעָםyaravam

Jeroboam

Jeroboam: the name of two kings of Israel: Jeroboam son of Nebat, first king of the ten northern tribes (1 Kings 11–14), and Jeroboam son of Joash, much later (2 Kings 14:23-29).

Where else “yaravam” appears
“Takeקַחkach

take

To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.

Where else “kach” appears
tenעֲשָׂרָהasara

ten

Ten.

Where else “asara” appears
piecesקְרָעִיםkeraim

torn piece, rag

A torn piece of cloth, a rag. From the same root as "tear."

Where else “keraim” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
the Elohimאֱלֹהֵיelohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohe” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
am tearingקֹרֵעַkorea

tear away

To take something away violently, as a piece of cloth is torn off: a kingdom.

Where else “korea” appears
the kingdomמַּמְלָכָהmamlacha

kingdom

A land ruled by a king.

Where else “mamlacha” appears
from the handיַּדyad

hand

The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.

Where else “yad” appears
of Solomonשְׁלֹמֹהshelomo

Solomon

Solomon: son of David and Bathsheba, who reigned after him and built the temple. His name comes from "peace" (shalom).

Where else “shelomo” appears
and I will giveנָתַתִּיnatati

give

To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.

Where else “natati” appears
tribesשְּׁבָטִיםshevatim

tribe

Literally "the rod": one of the twelve great clans of Israel.

Where else “shevatim” appears

Translation note

“Tearing”: the same verb with which Ahijah tore the cloak, and with which Samuel announced to Saul that he would lose the kingdom (1 Samuel 15:27-28).

The context

30And Ahijah grabbed the new cloak that was on him and tore it into twelve pieces.

31 · This verse (above)

32but the one tribe shall be his, for the sake of my servant David and for the sake of Jerusalem, the city that I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel;

Read all of 1 Kings 11

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