1 Kings 20:42

“He said to him, “Thus says YHWH: ‘Because you have let go from your hand the man whom I had devoted to destruction, your life will be for his life, and your people for his people.’””

1 Kings 20:42 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

42

1 Kings 20:42, word by word

He saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
you have let goשִׁלַּחְתָּshilachta

let go

To set free, release.

Where else “shilachta” appears
from your handיָּדyad

hand

The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.

Where else “yad” appears
the manאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
whom I had devoted to destructionחֶרְמִchermi

devoted thing

What was given wholly to God and no one could keep for himself.

Where else “chermi” appears
your lifeהָיְתָהhayta

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “hayta” appears
your lifeנַפְשְׁnafsh

life

Life, when it is at stake.

Where else “nafsh” appears
and your peopleעַמְּam

people

A group of people united by family, land and customs: a nation.

Where else “am” appears

Translation note

“Devoted to destruction”: in Hebrew “cherem,” what is handed over completely to YHWH and may not be spared or kept for oneself (as in 1 Samuel 15).

The context

41He hurried and removed the bandage from over his eyes, and the king of Israel recognized him, that he was one of the prophets.

42 · This verse (above)

43The king of Israel went to his house resentful and angry, and came to Samaria.

Read all of 1 Kings 20

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