1 Samuel 19:13

“Michal took the teraphim and laid them on the bed, and a weave of goats’ hair she put at its head, and covered them with the garment.”

1 Samuel 19:13 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

13

1 Samuel 19:13, word by word

Michalמִיכַלmichal

Michal

Michal, the younger daughter of King Saul and wife of David (1 Samuel 14:49; 18:27).

Where else “michal” appears
tookתִּקַּחtikach

take

To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.

Where else “tikach” appears
the teraphimתְּרָפִיםterafim

household gods

Teraphim: images of gods kept in the home. The Bible counts them among idols (1 Samuel 15:23; Zechariah 10:2).

Where else “terafim” appears
and laid themתָּשֶׂםtasem

put

To put something somewhere.

Where else “tasem” appears
the bedמִּטָּהmita

bed

Bed; a couch.

Where else “mita” appears
and a weaveכְּבִירkevir

woven thing

Something woven or plaited: a net, a cover or a pillow of goats' hair. It appears only in 1 Samuel 19:13, 16 and its exact sense is not certain.

Where else “kevir” appears
of goats’ hairעִזִּיםizim

goat

The female of the goat flock, used for milk and hair.

Where else “izim” appears
at its headמְרַאֲשֹׁתָיmeraashotay

at the head

The place at someone's head where they sleep.

Where else “meraashotay” appears
and covered themתְּכַסtechas

cover

To put something over a thing so that it can no longer be seen.

Where else “techas” appears
with the garmentבָּגֶדbaged

garment

A garment with which someone covers the body, or a blanket for warmth.

Where else “baged” appears

Translation note

The teraphim were figures kept in houses (Genesis 31:19; Judges 17:5); the Bible counts them among what YHWH rejects (15:23). The text does not explain why there was one in David’s house. “A weave of goats’ hair”: the Hebrew word appears only here and its meaning is not certain; it served to imitate the head of a man lying down.

The context

12Michal let David down through the window, and he went and fled and escaped.

13 · This verse (above)

14Saul sent messengers to take David, and she said, “He is sick.”

Read all of 1 Samuel 19

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