The priestהַכֹּהֵןansweredוַיַּעַןDavidדָּוִדand said,וַיֹּאמֶר“There is noאֵיןcommonחֹלbreadלֶחֶםunderאֶל תַּחַתmy hand,יָדִיbutכִּי אִםthere isיֵשׁholyקֹדֶשׁbread,לֶחֶםifאִםthe young menהַנְּעָרִיםhave kept themselvesנִשְׁמְרוּat leastאַךְfrom women.”מֵאִשָּׁה
1 Samuel 21:4
Study it in the app“The priest answered David and said, “There is no common bread under my hand, but there is holy bread, if the young men have kept themselves at least from women.””
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Samuel 21:4, word by word
- The priestכֹּהֵןkohen
priest
One who serves in the sanctuary and offers for the people.
Where else “kohen” appears- answeredיַּעַןyaan
answer
To reply to what was said.
Where else “yaan” appears- Davidדָּוִדdavid
David
David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."
Where else “david” appears- and saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- commonחֹלchol
common
Common, for ordinary use: what is not set apart for God. It does not mean "bad".
Where else “chol” appears- breadלֶחֶםlechem
bread
Food made of kneaded, baked flour: the basis of each day's meal.
Where else “lechem” appears- my handיָדִyadi
power
Literally "the hand": the strength and control someone has.
Where else “yadi” appears- holyקֹדֶשׁkodesh
holy thing
Something set apart for God: a day, an offering.
Where else “kodesh” appears- the young menנְּעָרִיםnearim
young servant
A young man, often in someone's service: servant, messenger or soldier.
Where else “nearim” appears- have kept themselvesנִשְׁמְרוּnishmru
take care
To watch out for oneself.
Where else “nishmru” appears- from womenאִשָּׁהisha
woman
An adult female person: single, married or widowed.
Where else “isha” appears
The context
3Now then, what is there under your hand? Give five loaves of bread into my hand, or whatever is found.”
4 · This verse (above)
5David answered the priest and said to him, “Surely women have been kept from us as yesterday and the day before when I set out, and the things of the young men were holy, though it was an ordinary journey; how much more today will they be holy in their things!”