1 Samuel 22:10

“He inquired of YHWH for him, gave him provisions, and gave him the sword of Goliath the Philistine.””

1 Samuel 22:10 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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1 Samuel 22:10, word by word

He inquiredיִּשְׁאַלyishal

inquire

To ask YHWH what to do.

Where else “yishal” appears
of YHWHיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears
gaveנָתַןnatan

give

To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.

Where else “natan” appears
provisionsצֵידָהtseda

provisions

Food for the journey.

Where else “tseda” appears
the swordחֶרֶבcherev

sword

A sword; or war.

Where else “cherev” appears
of Goliathגָּלְיָתgalyat

Goliath

Goliath, a Philistine warrior from the city of Gath, of enormous height, whom David defeated with a sling (1 Samuel 17).

Where else “galyat” appears
the Philistineפְּלִשְׁתִּיpelishti

Philistines

Philistines: a people that settled on the south-west coast of Canaan and was Israel's enemy in the days of the judges and of David.

Where else “pelishti” appears

The context

9Doeg the Edomite, who was set over the servants of Saul, answered and said, “I saw the son of Jesse coming to Nob, to Ahimelech son of Ahitub.

10 · This verse (above)

11The king sent to summon Ahimelech son of Ahitub, the priest, and all his father’s house, the priests who were in Nob; and all of them came to the king.

Read all of 1 Samuel 22

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