Is it todayהַיּוֹםthat I have begunהַחִלֹּתִיto inquireלִשְׁאָלof Elohimבֵאלֹהִיםfor him?לוֹFar be itחָלִילָהfrom me!לִּיLet notאַלthe kingהַמֶּלֶךְlayיָשֵׂםanythingדָבָרagainst his servantבְּעַבְדּוֹor against allבְּכָלthe houseבֵּיתof my father,אָבִיforכִּיyour servantעַבְדְּךָdid notלֹאknowיָדַעanythingדָּבָרof all this,בְּכָל זֹאתsmallקָטֹןorאוֹgreat.”גָדוֹל
1 Samuel 22:15
Study it in the app“Is it today that I have begun to inquire of Elohim for him? Far be it from me! Let not the king lay anything against his servant or against all the house of my father, for your servant did not know anything of all this, small or great.””
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Samuel 22:15, word by word
- Is it todayיּוֹםyom
today
This very day in which one speaks, the present moment.
Where else “yom” appears- that I have begunהַחִלֹּתִיhachiloti
begin
To start doing something.
Where else “hachiloti” appears- to inquireשְׁאָלsheal
inquire
To ask YHWH what to do.
Where else “sheal” appears- of Elohimאלֹהִיםlohim
Elohim
The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.
Where else “lohim” appears- Far be itחָלִילָchalila
far be it!
"Far be it!", "by no means!": an expression that rejects something as unthinkable.
Where else “chalila” appears- the kingמֶּלֶךְmelech
king
A king who rules a people.
Where else “melech” appears- layיָשֵׂםyasem
put
To put something somewhere.
Where else “yasem” appears- anythingדָבָרdavar
thing
A matter, a thing; with "not", nothing.
Where else “davar” appears- against his servantעַבְדּavd
your servant
"Your servant": a humble way to say "I".
Where else “avd” appears- the houseבֵּיתbet
household
The family, everyone living under one roof.
Where else “bet” appears- of my fatherאָבִavi
father
The man who begets a child and heads his household.
Where else “avi” appears- knowיָדַעyada
know
To know something, realize.
Where else “yada” appears- smallקָטֹןkaton
small
What is small in size or counts for little.
Where else “katon” appears- greatגָדוֹלgadol
great
Of great size, amount or importance: a river, a city, a king.
Where else “gadol” appears
The context
14Ahimelech answered the king and said, “And who among all your servants is like David, faithful, and the king’s son-in-law, who comes at your orders, and honored in your house?
15 · This verse (above)
16The king said, “You shall surely die, Ahimelech, you and all your father’s house.”