1 Samuel 25:10

“Nabal answered David’s servants and said, “Who is David, and who is the son of Jesse? Today many are the slaves who are breaking away, each from his master.”

1 Samuel 25:10 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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10

1 Samuel 25:10, word by word

Nabalנָבָלnaval

Nabal

Nabal, a rich man of Maon, husband of Abigail, who scorned David (1 Samuel 25). His name sounds the same as the Hebrew word for "fool".

Where else “naval” appears
answeredיַּעַןyaan

answer

To reply to what was said.

Where else “yaan” appears
David’sדָוִדdavid

David

David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."

Where else “david” appears
servantsעַבְדֵיavde

servant

Someone who works for another, or a king's official.

Where else “avde” appears
and saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
is the sonבֶןven

son

The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.

Where else “ven” appears
of Jesseיִשָׁיyishay

Jesse

Jesse, of Bethlehem, son of Obed and father of King David.

Where else “yishay” appears
Todayיּוֹםyom

today

This very day in which one speaks, the present moment.

Where else “yom” appears
manyרַבּוּrabu

greatly

Used to say 'in great quantity' or 'very much'.

Where else “rabu” appears
who are breaking awayמִּתְפָּרְצִיםmitpartsim

breach

To smash a wall, burst in.

Where else “mitpartsim” appears
eachאִישׁish

each

Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.

Where else “ish” appears
fromפְּנֵיpene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “pene” appears
his masterאֲדֹנָיadonay

lord

The one with authority over another; or a respectful title.

Where else “adonay” appears

The context

9David’s young men came and spoke to Nabal according to all these words in the name of David, and they waited.

10 · This verse (above)

11Shall I take my bread and my water and my meat that I have butchered for my shearers and give it to men who I do not know where they are from?”

Read all of 1 Samuel 25

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