1 Samuel 28:14

“He said to her, “What is his appearance?” She said, “An old man is coming up, and he is wrapped in a robe.” Saul knew that it was Samuel, and he bowed with his face to the ground and prostrated himself.”

1 Samuel 28:14 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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14

1 Samuel 28:14, word by word

He saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
is his appearanceתָּאֳרtaor

form

Form, figure, the shape of the body; appearance.

Where else “taor” appears
“An oldזָקֵןzaken

old

A person of many years.

Where else “zaken” appears
manאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
is coming upעֹלֶהole

go up

To go from a low place to a higher one: up the mountain, to Jerusalem or to a city.

Where else “ole” appears
is wrappedעֹטֶהote

cover, wrap

Cover oneself, wrap oneself in a garment; cover.

Where else “ote” appears
in a robeמְעִילmeil

robe

Robe: a long garment without sleeves worn over the tunic.

Where else “meil” appears
Saulשָׁאוּלshaul

Saul

Saul, the name of several people. The best known is the son of Kish, of the tribe of Benjamin, the first king of Israel. A king of Edom and a son of Simeon also bear it. It means "asked for".

Where else “shaul” appears
knewיֵּדַעyeda

know

To know something, realize.

Where else “yeda” appears
was Samuelשְׁמוּאֵלshemuel

Samuel

Samuel, the name of two persons. One was a chief of the tribe of Simeon (Numbers 34:20). The best known is the son of Elkanah and Hannah, prophet and last judge of Israel, who anointed the kings Saul and David. The name sounds like "heard by El" or "name of El."

Where else “shemuel” appears
and he bowedיִּקֹּדyikod

bow down

Bow the head or the body as a sign of respect.

Where else “yikod” appears
with his faceאַפַּיִםapayim

face

A person's face: it is bowed to the ground to honor, and "before someone" is in front of his face.

Where else “apayim” appears
to the groundאַרְצָartsa

ground

What is underfoot: bowing down to touch it.

Where else “artsa” appears
and prostrated himselfיִּשְׁתָּחוּyishtachu

bow down

To bow to the ground before someone in respect.

Where else “yishtachu” appears

Translation note

The account says simply “Samuel” and tells what he said; it does not explain how it was possible. 1 Chronicles 10:13-14 says that Saul died for his unfaithfulness to YHWH and for having consulted a woman who called up the dead.

The context

13The king said to her, “Do not be afraid; for what do you see?” The woman said to Saul, “I see gods coming up from the earth.”

14 · This verse (above)

15Samuel said to Saul, “Why have you disturbed me by bringing up me?” Saul said, “I am in great distress, for the Philistines are fighting against me, and Elohim has turned away from me and no longer answers me, either by the hand of the prophets or by dreams; so I have called you to make known to me what I should do.”

Read all of 1 Samuel 28

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