1 Samuel 30:6

“David was greatly distressed, for the people spoke of stoning him, because the soul of all the people was bitter, each for his sons and for his daughters. But David strengthened himself in YHWH his Elohim.”

1 Samuel 30:6 · direct translation from the Hebrew
Study it in the app

With the Hebrew beneath

6

1 Samuel 30:6, word by word

Davidדָוִדdavid

David

David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."

Where else “david” appears
was greatlyמְאֹדmeod

very

To a very high degree: the word that adds force to what is said.

Where else “meod” appears
distressedתֵּצֶרtetser

be distressed

To feel squeezed by fear or sorrow.

Where else “tetser” appears
the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
spokeאָמְרוּamru

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “amru” appears
of stoning himסָקְלsakl

stone

To pelt someone with rocks, or kill them so.

Where else “sakl” appears
the soulנֶפֶשׁnefesh

soul

A person's innermost self: what they feel and desire.

Where else “nefesh” appears
was bitterמָרָהmara

rebel

Rebel, resist what is commanded.

Where else “mara” appears
eachאִישׁish

each

Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.

Where else “ish” appears
his sonsבָּנָיbanay

son

The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.

Where else “banay” appears
his daughtersבְּנֹתָיbenotay

daughter

A girl or woman born of her parents, who belongs to her father's house.

Where else “benotay” appears
strengthened himselfיִּתְחַזֵּקyitchazek

be strong

To stand firm and brave, not giving in to fear.

Where else “yitchazek” appears
in YHWHיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears
his Elohimאֱלֹהָיelohay

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohay” appears

The context

5David’s two wives had also been taken captive, Ahinoam of Jezreel and Abigail, the wife of Nabal of Carmel.

6 · This verse (above)

7David said to Abiathar the priest, son of Ahimelech, “Please bring near to me the ephod.” And Abiathar brought the ephod to David.

Read all of 1 Samuel 30

How to use it