Davidלְדָוִדwas greatlyמְאֹדdistressed,וַתֵּצֶרforכִּיthe peopleהָעָםspokeאָמְרוּof stoning him,לְסָקְלוֹbecauseכִּיthe soulנֶפֶשׁof allכָּלthe peopleהָעָםwas bitter,מָרָהeachאִישׁforעַלhis sonsבָּנָיוand forוְעַלhis daughters.בְּנֹתָיוBut Davidוַ דָּוִדstrengthened himselfיִּתְחַזֵּקin YHWHבַּיהוָהhis Elohim.אֱלֹהָיו
1 Samuel 30:6
Study it in the app“David was greatly distressed, for the people spoke of stoning him, because the soul of all the people was bitter, each for his sons and for his daughters. But David strengthened himself in YHWH his Elohim.”
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Samuel 30:6, word by word
- Davidדָוִדdavid
David
David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."
Where else “david” appears- was greatlyמְאֹדmeod
very
To a very high degree: the word that adds force to what is said.
Where else “meod” appears- distressedתֵּצֶרtetser
be distressed
To feel squeezed by fear or sorrow.
Where else “tetser” appears- the peopleעָםam
crowd
The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.
Where else “am” appears- spokeאָמְרוּamru
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “amru” appears- of stoning himסָקְלsakl
stone
To pelt someone with rocks, or kill them so.
Where else “sakl” appears- the soulנֶפֶשׁnefesh
soul
A person's innermost self: what they feel and desire.
Where else “nefesh” appears- was bitterמָרָהmara
rebel
Rebel, resist what is commanded.
Where else “mara” appears- eachאִישׁish
each
Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.
Where else “ish” appears- his sonsבָּנָיbanay
son
The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.
Where else “banay” appears- his daughtersבְּנֹתָיbenotay
daughter
A girl or woman born of her parents, who belongs to her father's house.
Where else “benotay” appears- strengthened himselfיִּתְחַזֵּקyitchazek
be strong
To stand firm and brave, not giving in to fear.
Where else “yitchazek” appears- in YHWHיהוָהyhva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yhva” appears- his Elohimאֱלֹהָיelohay
Elohim
The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.
Where else “elohay” appears
The context
5David’s two wives had also been taken captive, Ahinoam of Jezreel and Abigail, the wife of Nabal of Carmel.
6 · This verse (above)
7David said to Abiathar the priest, son of Ahimelech, “Please bring near to me the ephod.” And Abiathar brought the ephod to David.