1 Samuel 9:15

“Now YHWH had made known to Samuel, one day before Saul came, saying,”

1 Samuel 9:15 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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15

1 Samuel 9:15, word by word

Now YHWHיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears
had made knownגָּלָהgala

reveal

To make known, show openly.

Where else “gala” appears
had made knownאֹזֶןozen

reveal

To let someone know something, reveal it to him.

Where else “ozen” appears
to Samuelשְׁמוּאֵלshemuel

Samuel

Samuel, the name of two persons. One was a chief of the tribe of Simeon (Numbers 34:20). The best known is the son of Elkanah and Hannah, prophet and last judge of Israel, who anointed the kings Saul and David. The name sounds like "heard by El" or "name of El."

Where else “shemuel” appears
oneאֶחָדechad

one

The number one; just one and no more.

Where else “echad” appears
dayיוֹםyom

day

The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.

Where else “yom” appears
beforeפְנֵיfene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “fene” appears
Saulשָׁאוּלshaul

Saul

Saul, the name of several people. The best known is the son of Kish, of the tribe of Benjamin, the first king of Israel. A king of Edom and a son of Simeon also bear it. It means "asked for".

Where else “shaul” appears
cameבוֹאvo

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “vo” appears
sayingאמֹרmor

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “mor” appears

Translation note

Word for word: “had uncovered the ear of Samuel.”

The context

14So they went up to the city. As they were coming into the middle of the city, there was Samuel coming out to meet them, to go up to the high place.

15 · This verse (above)

16“About this time tomorrow I will send to you a man from the land of Benjamin, and you shall anoint him as leader over my people Israel; and he will save my people from the hand of the Philistines, for I have seen my people, for their cry has come to me.”

Read all of 1 Samuel 9

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