Esther 3:5

“And Haman saw that Mordecai was not kneeling or bowing down to him, and Haman was filled with fury.”

Esther 3:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

5

Esther 3:5, word by word

And Hamanהָמָןhaman

Haman

Haman: the man whom King Ahasuerus set above all his officials; he wanted to destroy the Jews and ended hanged on the gallows he had prepared for Mordecai.

Where else “haman” appears
sawיַּרְאyar

see

To see with one's eyes.

Where else “yar” appears
Mordecaiמָרְדֳּכַיmardochay

Mordecai

Mordecai: the name of one of those who returned with Zerubbabel; in the book of Esther, the relative who raised Esther.

Where else “mardochay” appears
kneelingכֹּרֵעַkorea

crouch

To bend the body or knees toward the ground, in prayer or before someone.

Where else “korea” appears
or bowing downמִשְׁתַּחֲוֶהmishtachave

bow down

To bow to the ground before someone in respect.

Where else “mishtachave” appears
was filledיִּמָּלֵאyimale

fill

To take up all the space of something, or to give someone all it can hold.

Where else “yimale” appears
with furyחֵמָהchema

fury

Literally "heat": burning anger, of a person or of YHWH.

Where else “chema” appears

The context

4And it happened, when they spoke to him day after day and he did not listen to them, that they made it known to Haman, to see whether Mordecai’s words would stand; for he had made known to them that he was a Jew.

5 · This verse (above)

6But in his eyes it was beneath him to stretch out his hand against Mordecai alone, for they had made known to him the people of Mordecai; and Haman sought to destroy all the Jews who were in all the kingdom of Ahasuerus, the people of Mordecai.

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