Ezekiel 33:12

“And you, son of man, say to the sons of your people, The righteousness of the righteous will not deliver him on the day of his transgression; and as for the wickedness of the wicked, he will not stumble by it on the day he turns from his wickedness; and the righteous will not be able to live by it on the day he sins.”

Ezekiel 33:12 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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12

Ezekiel 33:12, word by word

sonבֶןven

human being

Literally "son of Adam": any person, a mortal.

Where else “ven” appears
of manאָדָםadam

human being

All humankind, men and women, as creatures God formed.

Where else “adam” appears
sayאֱמֹרemor

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “emor” appears
of your peopleעַמְּam

kin

Relatives: "gathered to his people" at death.

Where else “am” appears
The righteousnessצִדְקַתtsidkat

righteous deeds

Doing what is just, upright deeds.

Where else “tsidkat” appears
of the righteousצַּדִּיקtsadik

righteous

Someone who lives uprightly; also YHWH.

Where else “tsadik” appears
deliver himתַצִּילֶtatsile

rescue

To take someone out of danger or out of his enemy's hands.

Where else “tatsile” appears
on the dayיוֹםyom

day

The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.

Where else “yom” appears
of his transgressionפִּשְׁעpish

transgression

A serious wrong against someone: rebellion, transgression.

Where else “pish” appears
and as for the wickednessרִשְׁעַתrishat

wickedness

Wickedness: unjust and evil conduct.

Where else “rishat” appears
of the wickedרָשָׁעrasha

wicked

One who does evil, the opposite of the righteous.

Where else “rasha” appears
stumbleיִכָּשֶׁלyikashel

stumble

To lose one's balance while walking until one falls.

Where else “yikashel” appears
he turnsשׁוּבshuv

turn back

To go back to YHWH, or move away from him.

Where else “shuv” appears
from his wickednessרִשְׁעrish

wickedness

Wickedness: what is unjust and evil.

Where else “rish” appears
be ableיוּכַלyuchal

be able

To have the strength, the permission or the opportunity to do something.

Where else “yuchal” appears
to liveחְיוֹתcheot

live

To have breath and remain in this world, not die.

Where else “cheot” appears
he sinsחֲטֹאתchatot

sin

To do wrong, fail God or another.

Where else “chatot” appears

The context

11Say to them, As I live, declares Adonai YHWH, I take no pleasure in the death of the wicked, but in the wicked man’s turning from his way and living. Turn, turn from your evil ways; and why will you die, house of Israel?

12 · This verse (above)

13When I say to the righteous, “He will surely live,” and he trusts in his righteousness and does injustice, none of his acts of righteousness will be remembered, and for his injustice that he has done, by it he will die.

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