Genesis 27:40

“By your sword you will live, and your brother you will serve; but it will be when you break loose that you will tear his yoke from your neck.””

Genesis 27:40 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

40

Genesis 27:40, word by word

By your swordחַרְבְּcharb

sword

A sword; or war.

Where else “charb” appears
you will liveתִחְיֶהtichye

live

To have breath and remain in this world, not die.

Where else “tichye” appears
and your brotherאָחִיachi

brother

A son of the same father or the same mother.

Where else “achi” appears
you will serveתַּעֲבֹדtaavod

serve

To serve a person.

Where else “taavod” appears
but it will beהָיָהhaya

happen

For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.

Where else “haya” appears
you break looseתָּרִידtarid

roam freely

A rare verb of uncertain sense: "roam free", "be restless".

Where else “tarid” appears
that you will tearפָרַקְתָּfarakta

tear off

To tear something off.

Where else “farakta” appears
his yokeעֻלּul

yoke

Yoke: the wooden piece joining two oxen; figuratively, being subject to another.

Where else “ul” appears
your neckצַוָּארֶtsavare

neck

The neck.

Where else “tsavare” appears

The context

39Isaac his father answered and said to him, “Look, away from the richness of the earth will be your dwelling, and away from the dew of the heavens from above.

40 · This verse (above)

41Esau held a grudge against Jacob because of the blessing with which his father had blessed him, and Esau said in his heart, “The days of mourning for my father are approaching; then I will kill Jacob my brother.”

Read all of Genesis 27

To study Genesis 27 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    How did Jacob receive Isaac’s blessing, and how did Esau react (vv. 18-34)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What consequences did Jacob’s deceiving his father bring to the family (vv. 41-45)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you pursue what you need without resorting to deception?

How to use it