Jacobיַעֲקֹבmadeוַיִּדַּרa vow,נֶדֶרsaying,לֵאמֹר“IfאִםElohimאֱלֹהִיםisיִהְיֶהwith meעִמָּדִיand keeps meוּשְׁמָרַנִיon thisהַזֶּהwayבַּדֶּרֶךְthatאֲשֶׁרIאָנֹכִיam going,הוֹלֵךְand givesוְנָתַןmeלִיbreadלֶחֶםto eatלֶאֱכֹלand clothingוּבֶגֶדto wear,לִלְבֹּשׁ
Genesis 28:20
Study it in the app“Jacob made a vow, saying, “If Elohim is with me and keeps me on this way that I am going, and gives me bread to eat and clothing to wear,”
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 28:20, word by word
- Jacobיַעֲקֹבyaakov
Jacob
Jacob, the younger son of Isaac and Rebekah, twin brother of Esau and father of the twelve tribes. In Hebrew "Yaakov" sounds like "heel" and "supplant" (Genesis 25:26; 27:36). God later gave him the name Israel; the name also stands for his descendants, the people of Israel.
Where else “yaakov” appears- madeיִּדַּרyidar
vow
Make a vow: promise something to God.
Where else “yidar” appears- a vowנֶדֶרneder
vow
Vow: a solemn promise made to God; also the thing promised.
Where else “neder” appears- sayingאמֹרmor
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “mor” appears- Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim
Elohim
The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.
Where else “elohim” appears- isיִהְיֶהyihye
be
To be: "I will be their Elohim".
Where else “yihye” appears- with meעִמָּדִimadi
with me
With me, beside me.
Where else “imadi” appears- and keeps meשְׁמָרַshemara
keep
To obey the covenant or the commands.
Where else “shemara” appears- wayדֶּרֶךְderech
road
The track or route by which one goes from one place to another.
Where else “derech” appears- am goingהוֹלֵךְholech
go
To move on foot from place to place; to set out.
Where else “holech” appears- and givesנָתַןnatan
give
To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.
Where else “natan” appears- breadלֶחֶםlechem
bread
Food made of kneaded, baked flour: the basis of each day's meal.
Where else “lechem” appears- to eatאֱכֹלechol
eat
To bring food to the mouth and swallow it, above all at a shared table.
Where else “echol” appears- and clothingבֶגֶדveged
garment
A garment with which someone covers the body, or a blanket for warmth.
Where else “veged” appears- to wearלְבֹּשׁlebosh
put on
To cover the body with clothes: to put on what one is to wear.
Where else “lebosh” appears
The context
19He called the name of that place Bethel, but Luz was the name of the city at first.
20 · This verse (above)
21and I return in peace to the house of my father, then YHWH will be my Elohim,
To study Genesis 28 in a group
1. What it says
What did Jacob dream at Bethel, and what did YHWH say to him (vv. 12-15)?
2. What it means
What does it mean that Elohim tells Jacob, “I am with you and will keep you,” in his flight (v. 15)?
3. How I live it
In what difficult place in your life do you need to remember that Elohim is with you?