She conceivedוַתַּהַרagainעוֹדand boreוַתֵּלֶדa son,בֵּןand said,וַתֹּאמֶר“BecauseכִּיYHWHיְהוָהhas heardשָׁמַעthatכִּיIאָנֹכִיam hated,שְׂנוּאָהhe has givenוַיִּתֶּןmeלִיthis oneאֶת זֶהtoo.”גַּםAnd she calledוַתִּקְרָאhis nameשְׁמוֹSimeon.שִׁמְעוֹן
Genesis 29:33
Study it in the app“She conceived again and bore a son, and said, “Because YHWH has heard that I am hated, he has given me this one too.” And she called his name Simeon.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 29:33, word by word
- She conceivedתַּהַרtahar
conceive
Become pregnant, conceive; figuratively, conceive a plan.
Where else “tahar” appears- and boreתֵּלֶדteled
bear
To bring a child into the world, giving birth after pregnancy.
Where else “teled” appears- a sonבֵּןben
son
The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.
Where else “ben” appears- and saidתֹּאמֶרtomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “tomer” appears- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- has heardשָׁמַעshama
listen
To pay close attention, or heed a plea.
Where else “shama” appears- am hatedשְׂנוּאָהsenua
love less
To love one less than another, even without hating him outright.
Where else “senua” appears- he has givenיִּתֶּןyiten
give
To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.
Where else “yiten” appears- And she calledתִּקְרָאtikra
name
To give someone a name.
Where else “tikra” appears- his nameשְׁמshem
name
The word by which a person, place or thing is called and recognized.
Where else “shem” appears- Simeonשִׁמְעוֹןshimon
Simeon
Simeon, the second son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him. The name sounds like "he heard".
Where else “shimon” appears
Translation note
“Simeon” (Shimon) sounds like “he heard” (shama).
The context
32Leah conceived and bore a son, and she called his name Reuben, for she said, “Because YHWH has seen my affliction; for now my husband will love me.”
33 · This verse (above)
34She conceived again and bore a son, and said, “Now this time my husband will be joined to me, because I have borne him three sons.” That is why he called his name Levi.
To study Genesis 29 in a group
1. What it says
What happened when Jacob’s seven years of service were over, and what did he say to Laban (vv. 20-28)?
2. What it means
What irony is there in Jacob, who deceived his father, now being deceived by Laban (v. 25)?
3. How I live it
How can you stay honest with others even when the opposite would suit you better?