Genesis 31:10

“It happened at the time when the flock was in heat that I lifted my eyes and saw in a dream, and look, the male goats that were mounting the flock were streaked, speckled, and mottled.”

Genesis 31:10 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

10

Genesis 31:10, word by word

It happenedיְהִיyehi

happen

For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.

Where else “yehi” appears
at the timeעֵתet

time

The moment at which something happens; also "at that time".

Where else “et” appears
when the flockצֹּאןtson

flock

A flock of sheep and goats.

Where else “tson” appears
was in heatיַחֵםyachem

mate

For male and female to come together to have young.

Where else “yachem” appears
that I liftedאֶשָּׂאesa

lift up

To direct the eyes upward, make the voice loud, or put up the hand.

Where else “esa” appears
my eyesעֵינַena

eye

The organ with which one sees; so "lift the eyes" means to look.

Where else “ena” appears
and sawאֵרֶאere

see

To see with one's eyes.

Where else “ere” appears
in a dreamחֲלוֹםchalom

dream

Dream: what one sees while asleep. In the Bible, God sometimes speaks through dreams.

Where else “chalom” appears
the male goatsעַתֻּדִיםatudim

male goat

The male of the goat, offered in sacrifice.

Where else “atudim” appears
that were mountingעֹלִיםolim

go up

To go from a low place to a higher one: up the mountain, to Jerusalem or to a city.

Where else “olim” appears
were streakedעֲקֻדִּיםakudim

striped

Striped, with bands.

Where else “akudim” appears
speckledנְקֻדִּיםnekudim

speckled

Speckled, with small spots.

Where else “nekudim” appears
and mottledבְרֻדִּיםverudim

spotted

Spotted, mottled, as if speckled with hail.

Where else “verudim” appears

The context

9So Elohim has taken away the livestock of your father and given it to me.

10 · This verse (above)

11Then the angel of Elohim said to me in the dream, ‘Jacob!’ And I said, ‘Here I am.’

Read all of Genesis 31

To study Genesis 31 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    Why did Jacob leave Laban’s house, and what did Elohim say to Laban in a dream (vv. 3, 24)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the heap of stones mean as a witness between Jacob and Laban (vv. 44-50)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you close a conflict with someone in a clear and peaceful way?

How to use it