Anyone with whomעִם אֲשֶׁרyou findתִּמְצָאyour godsאֶת אֱלֹהֶיךָshall notלֹאlive.יִחְיֶהIn the presenceנֶגֶדof our brothers,אַחֵינוּrecognize for yourselfהַכֶּר לְךָwhat of yours isמָהwith meעִמָּדִיand take itוְקַחfor yourself.”לָךְNow Jacobוְ יַעֲקֹבdid notלֹאknowיָדַעthatכִּיRachelרָחֵלhad stolen them.גְּנָבָתַם
Genesis 31:32
Study it in the app“Anyone with whom you find your gods shall not live. In the presence of our brothers, recognize for yourself what of yours is with me and take it for yourself.” Now Jacob did not know that Rachel had stolen them.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 31:32, word by word
- you findתִּמְצָאtimtsa
find
To come upon what one seeks, or something not expected.
Where else “timtsa” appears- your godsאֱלֹהֶיelohe
gods
The gods of other peoples.
Where else “elohe” appears- liveיִחְיֶהyichye
live
To have breath and remain in this world, not die.
Where else “yichye” appears- In the presenceנֶגֶדneged
in front of
In someone's presence, before his eyes.
Where else “neged” appears- of our brothersאַחֵיache
relative
A close relative of the same family, like a nephew.
Where else “ache” appears- recognize for yourselfהַכֶּרhaker
recognize
To realize who someone is, or notice them.
Where else “haker” appears- with meעִמָּדִimadi
with me
With me, beside me.
Where else “imadi” appears- and take itקַחkach
take
To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.
Where else “kach” appears- Now Jacobיַעֲקֹבyaakov
Jacob
Jacob, the younger son of Isaac and Rebekah, twin brother of Esau and father of the twelve tribes. In Hebrew "Yaakov" sounds like "heel" and "supplant" (Genesis 25:26; 27:36). God later gave him the name Israel; the name also stands for his descendants, the people of Israel.
Where else “yaakov” appears- knowיָדַעyada
know
To know something, realize.
Where else “yada” appears- Rachelרָחֵלrachel
Rachel
Rachel, younger daughter of Laban, Jacob's beloved wife; mother of Joseph and Benjamin. Her name means "ewe".
Where else “rachel” appears- had stolen themגְּנָבָתַgenavata
steal
To steal something, or kidnap someone.
Where else “genavata” appears
The context
31Jacob answered and said to Laban, “Because I was afraid, for I said to myself, ‘You might take by force your daughters from me.’
32 · This verse (above)
33So Laban went into Jacob’s tent, and into Leah’s tent, and into the tent of the two slave women, but he did not find them. He came out of Leah’s tent and went into Rachel’s tent.
To study Genesis 31 in a group
1. What it says
Why did Jacob leave Laban’s house, and what did Elohim say to Laban in a dream (vv. 3, 24)?
2. What it means
What does the heap of stones mean as a witness between Jacob and Laban (vv. 44-50)?
3. How I live it
How can you close a conflict with someone in a clear and peaceful way?