Genesis 31:40

“This is how I was: by day the heat consumed me, and the frost by night, and my sleep fled from my eyes.”

Genesis 31:40 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

40

Genesis 31:40, word by word

This is how I wasהָיִיתִיhayiti

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “hayiti” appears
by dayיּוֹםyom

day

The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.

Where else “yom” appears
the heatחֹרֶבchorev

heat

The burning sun of the day.

Where else “chorev” appears
consumed meאֲכָלַachala

devour

Literally "eat": to destroy something, as fire burns everything up.

Where else “achala” appears
and the frostקֶרַחkerach

frost, ice

Ice, frost.

Where else “kerach” appears
by nightלָּיְלָהlayla

night

Night.

Where else “layla” appears
and my sleepשְׁנָתִshenati

sleep

Sleep.

Where else “shenati” appears
fledתִּדַּדtidad

flee

To go far away, or flap wings.

Where else “tidad” appears
from my eyesעֵינָena

eye

The organ with which one sees; so "lift the eyes" means to look.

Where else “ena” appears

The context

39What was torn by beasts I did not bring to you; I bore the loss of it; from my hand you required it, whether stolen by day or stolen by night.

40 · This verse (above)

41These twenty years I have had in your house: I served you fourteen years for the two of your daughters and six years for your flock, and you changed my wages ten times.

Read all of Genesis 31

To study Genesis 31 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    Why did Jacob leave Laban’s house, and what did Elohim say to Laban in a dream (vv. 3, 24)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the heap of stones mean as a witness between Jacob and Laban (vv. 44-50)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you close a conflict with someone in a clear and peaceful way?

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