When the chiefוַ שַׂרof the bakersהָאֹפִיםsawיַּרְאthatכִּיhe had interpretedפָּתָרwell,טוֹבhe saidוַיֹּאמֶרto Joseph,אֶל יוֹסֵף“In my dreamבַּחֲלוֹמִיIאֲנִיtoo saw,אַףand look,וְהִנֵּהthreeשְׁלֹשָׁהbasketsסַלֵּיof white breadחֹרִיwere on my head.עַל רֹאשִׁי
Genesis 40:16
Study it in the app“When the chief of the bakers saw that he had interpreted well, he said to Joseph, “In my dream I too saw, and look, three baskets of white bread were on my head.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 40:16, word by word
- When the chiefשַׂרsar
chief
Someone set over others, in the army or in the state.
Where else “sar” appears- of the bakersאֹפִיםofim
bake
Bake bread; as a noun, "baker".
Where else “ofim” appears- sawיַּרְאyar
see
To see with one's eyes.
Where else “yar” appears- he had interpretedפָּתָרpatar
interpret
Interpret, explain the meaning of a dream.
Where else “patar” appears- wellטוֹבtov
good
What is as it should be and gives delight: sound, useful, beautiful or valuable.
Where else “tov” appears- he saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- to Josephיוֹסֵףyosef
Joseph
Joseph, a name borne by several Israelites, above all the son of Jacob and Rachel, sold into Egypt, who became ruler there and saved his family; his sons Ephraim and Manasseh became tribes. The name means "may he add".
Where else “yosef” appears- “In my dreamחֲלוֹמִchalomi
dream
Dream: what one sees while asleep. In the Bible, God sometimes speaks through dreams.
Where else “chalomi” appears- threeשְׁלֹשָׁהshelosha
three
A quantity of three: three persons or things together.
Where else “shelosha” appears- basketsסַלֵּיsale
basket
Basket.
Where else “sale” appears- of white breadחֹרִיchori
white bread?
A word found only in Genesis 40:16: white bread, or wicker basket.
Where else “chori” appears- were on my headרֹאשִׁroshi
head
The upper part of the body, where the face and hair are.
Where else “roshi” appears
The context
15For I was stolen away from the land of the Hebrews, and here too I have done nothing that they should put me into the pit.”
16 · This verse (above)
17In the top basket there was every kind of food for Pharaoh, the work of a baker, and the birds were eating them out of the basket on my head.”
To study Genesis 40 in a group
1. What it says
What did Joseph interpret for the two officials, and what happened to the cupbearer (vv. 12-23)?
2. What it means
What does Joseph say about himself when he says interpretations belong to Elohim (v. 8)?
3. How I live it
How can you serve others even in your own difficult times?