When JosephיוֹסֵףsawוַיַּרְאBenjaminאֶת בִּנְיָמִיןwith them,אִתָּםhe saidוַיֹּאמֶרto the oneלַאֲשֶׁרoverעַלhis house,בֵּיתוֹ“Bringהָבֵאthe menאֶת הָאֲנָשִׁיםinto the house,הַבָּיְתָהslaughterוּטְבֹחַan animalטֶבַחand prepare it,וְהָכֵןforכִּיthe menהָאֲנָשִׁיםwill eatיֹאכְלוּwith meאִתִּיat noon.”בַּצָּהֳרָיִם
Genesis 43:16
Study it in the app“When Joseph saw Benjamin with them, he said to the one over his house, “Bring the men into the house, slaughter an animal and prepare it, for the men will eat with me at noon.””
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 43:16, word by word
- When Josephיוֹסֵףyosef
Joseph
Joseph, a name borne by several Israelites, above all the son of Jacob and Rachel, sold into Egypt, who became ruler there and saved his family; his sons Ephraim and Manasseh became tribes. The name means "may he add".
Where else “yosef” appears- sawיַּרְאyar
see
To see with one's eyes.
Where else “yar” appears- Benjaminבִּנְיָמִיןbinyamin
Benjamin
Benjamin, the youngest son of Jacob and Rachel; also the tribe that came from him and its land. The name means "son of the right hand".
Where else “binyamin” appears- he saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- his houseבֵּיתbet
household
The family, everyone living under one roof.
Where else “bet” appears- “Bringהָבֵאhave
bring
To bring something or someone.
Where else “have” appears- the menאֲנָשִׁיםanashim
man
An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.
Where else “anashim” appears- slaughterטְבֹחַtevoach
slaughter
To slaughter an animal to prepare its meat.
Where else “tevoach” appears- an animalטֶבַחtevach
animal
A beast killed for food.
Where else “tevach” appears- and prepare itהָכֵןhachen
prepare
To get something set and done beforehand.
Where else “hachen” appears- will eatיֹאכְלוּyochlu
eat
To bring food to the mouth and swallow it, above all at a shared table.
Where else “yochlu” appears- at noonצָּהֳרָיִםtsahorayim
noon
When the sun is highest; or full light.
Where else “tsahorayim” appears
The context
15The men took this gift, and they took double silver in their hand, and Benjamin; and they got up and went down to Egypt and stood before Joseph.
16 · This verse (above)
17The man did as Joseph said, and the man brought the men into the house of Joseph.
To study Genesis 43 in a group
1. What it says
What did Judah ask of Jacob about Benjamin (vv. 8-10)?
2. What it means
What does Judah mean by “I will be surety for him” and “I will have sinned against you for all time” (v. 9)?
3. How I live it
How can you take responsibility for someone in your family?