Genesis 44:12

“He searched, beginning with the oldest and finishing with the youngest, and the cup was found in Benjamin’s bag.”

Genesis 44:12 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

12

Genesis 44:12, word by word

He searchedיְחַפֵּשׂyechapes

search

To go through something carefully.

Where else “yechapes” appears
beginningהֵחֵלhechel

begin

To start doing something.

Where else “hechel” appears
with the oldestגָּדוֹלgadol

elder

Born first: the firstborn son.

Where else “gadol” appears
and finishingכִּלָּהkila

finish

To bring a work or a matter through to its end.

Where else “kila” appears
with the youngestקָּטֹןkaton

youngest

The youngest son or daughter of the family, the last one born.

Where else “katon” appears
and the cupגָּבִיעַgavia

cup, bowl

Large cup, goblet. On the lampstand of the sanctuary, the cups shaped like flowers.

Where else “gavia” appears
was foundיִּמָּצֵאyimatse

find

To come upon what one seeks, or something not expected.

Where else “yimatse” appears
in Benjamin’sבִּנְיָמִןbinyamin

Benjamin

Benjamin, the youngest son of Jacob and Rachel; also the tribe that came from him and its land. The name means "son of the right hand".

Where else “binyamin” appears
bagאַמְתַּחַתamtachat

sack

Sack, bag for carrying grain.

Where else “amtachat” appears

The context

11Quickly each man lowered his bag to the ground, and each man opened his bag.

12 · This verse (above)

13They tore their clothes, and each man loaded his donkey, and they returned to the city.

Read all of Genesis 44

To study Genesis 44 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Judah propose when the cup was found in Benjamin’s sack (vv. 33-34)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does it show that Judah offers himself as a slave in place of Benjamin (v. 33)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    What small sacrifice can you make today for someone in your family?

How to use it