Are you notהֲלוֹא אַתָּהfrom of old,מִקֶּדֶםYHWH,יְהוָהmy Elohim,אֱלֹהַיmy Holy One?קְדֹשִׁיWe will notלֹאdie.נָמוּתYHWH,יְהוָהfor judgmentלְמִשְׁפָּטyou have appointed him,שַׂמְתּוֹand, Rock,וְצוּרfor reprovingלְהוֹכִיחַyou have established him.יְסַדְתּוֹ
Habakkuk 1:12
Study it in the app“Are you not from of old, YHWH, my Elohim, my Holy One? We will not die. YHWH, for judgment you have appointed him, and, Rock, for reproving you have established him.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Habakkuk 1:12, word by word
- from of oldקֶּדֶםkedem
of old
Times long ago, from far back.
Where else “kedem” appears- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- my Elohimאֱלֹהַeloha
Elohim
The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.
Where else “eloha” appears- my Holy Oneקְדֹשִׁkedoshi
Holy One
God, the one wholly set apart and pure, God of Israel.
Where else “kedoshi” appears- dieנָמוּתnamut
die
To cease living; also, one who has ceased living.
Where else “namut” appears- for judgmentמִשְׁפָּטmishpat
judgment
The decision a judge gives on a case.
Where else “mishpat” appears- you have appointed himשַׂמְתּsamt
appoint
To set someone as leader, or fix something.
Where else “samt” appears- and, Rockצוּרtsur
the Rock
YHWH, the firm Rock of his people.
Where else “tsur” appears- for reprovingהוֹכִיחַhochiach
rebuke
To point out someone's fault so that he corrects it.
Where else “hochiach” appears- you have established himיְסַדְתּyesadt
found
To lay the foundations of something on which it will be raised.
Where else “yesadt” appears
Translation note
“We will not die”: according to an ancient scribal tradition, the text originally said “you do not die,” said of God.
The context
11Then he sweeps by like the wind and passes on, and he becomes guilty, this one whose strength is his god.”
12 · This verse (above)
13You are too pure of eyes to see evil, and to look on trouble you are not able. Why do you look on traitors, and keep silent when the wicked swallows one more righteous than he?