Habakkuk 1:12

“Are you not from of old, YHWH, my Elohim, my Holy One? We will not die. YHWH, for judgment you have appointed him, and, Rock, for reproving you have established him.”

Habakkuk 1:12 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

12

Habakkuk 1:12, word by word

from of oldקֶּדֶםkedem

of old

Times long ago, from far back.

Where else “kedem” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
my Elohimאֱלֹהַeloha

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “eloha” appears
my Holy Oneקְדֹשִׁkedoshi

Holy One

God, the one wholly set apart and pure, God of Israel.

Where else “kedoshi” appears
dieנָמוּתnamut

die

To cease living; also, one who has ceased living.

Where else “namut” appears
for judgmentמִשְׁפָּטmishpat

judgment

The decision a judge gives on a case.

Where else “mishpat” appears
you have appointed himשַׂמְתּsamt

appoint

To set someone as leader, or fix something.

Where else “samt” appears
and, Rockצוּרtsur

the Rock

YHWH, the firm Rock of his people.

Where else “tsur” appears
for reprovingהוֹכִיחַhochiach

rebuke

To point out someone's fault so that he corrects it.

Where else “hochiach” appears
you have established himיְסַדְתּyesadt

found

To lay the foundations of something on which it will be raised.

Where else “yesadt” appears

Translation note

“We will not die”: according to an ancient scribal tradition, the text originally said “you do not die,” said of God.

The context

11Then he sweeps by like the wind and passes on, and he becomes guilty, this one whose strength is his god.”

12 · This verse (above)

13You are too pure of eyes to see evil, and to look on trouble you are not able. Why do you look on traitors, and keep silent when the wicked swallows one more righteous than he?

Read all of Habakkuk 1

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