Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלis a luxuriantבּוֹקֵקvine;גֶּפֶןhe producesיְשַׁוֶּהfruitפְּרִיfor himself;לּוֹaccording to the abundanceכְּרֹבof his fruit,לְפִרְיוֹhe has multipliedהִרְבָּהthe altars;לַמִּזְבְּחוֹתaccording to the goodnessכְּטוֹבof his land,לְאַרְצוֹthey have improvedהֵיטִיבוּthe standing stones.מַצֵּבוֹת
Hosea 10:1
Study it in the app“Israel is a luxuriant vine; he produces fruit for himself; according to the abundance of his fruit, he has multiplied the altars; according to the goodness of his land, they have improved the standing stones.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Hosea 10:1, word by word
- Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- is a luxuriantבּוֹקֵקbokek
luxuriant
Full of branches and leaves.
Where else “bokek” appears- vineגֶּפֶןgefen
vine
Vine: the plant that bears grapes.
Where else “gefen” appears- he producesיְשַׁוֶּהyeshave
set
To put something in a place, for example before oneself.
Where else “yeshave” appears- fruitפְּרִיperi
fruit
What a tree or the land produces, which is eaten.
Where else “peri” appears- according to the abundanceרֹבrov
abundance
A great amount, so large that it is not measured.
Where else “rov” appears- he has multipliedהִרְבָּהhirba
increase
To make an amount larger, adding and adding.
Where else “hirba” appears- the altarsמִּזְבְּחוֹתmizbchot
altar
Altar: a structure of stone or earth on which sacrifices are offered to God.
Where else “mizbchot” appears- according to the goodnessטוֹבtov
good
What is as it should be and gives delight: sound, useful, beautiful or valuable.
Where else “tov” appears- of his landאַרְצarts
land
A region or nation, above all Israel's.
Where else “arts” appears- they have improvedהֵיטִיבוּhetivu
be glad
For the heart to be glad, or to do something with care.
Where else “hetivu” appears- the standing stonesמַצֵּבוֹתmatsevot
standing stone
Standing stone: a stone set upright as a memorial of something, of a meeting with God or of a covenant. Later laws forbid the standing stones of Canaanite worship, which were objects of worship.
Where else “matsevot” appears
Translation note
“Luxuriant”: the verb can also mean “empty.”
The context
1 · This verse (above)
2Their heart is divided; now they will be found guilty; he will break the neck of their altars, he will destroy their standing stones.