Jeremiah 18:17

“Like the wind from the east I will scatter them before the enemy; the back and not the face I will show them in the day of their calamity.””

Jeremiah 18:17 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

17

Jeremiah 18:17, word by word

Like the windרוּחַruach

wind

Moving air; also the four quarters of the horizon.

Where else “ruach” appears
from the eastקָדִיםkadim

east

The direction where the sun rises.

Where else “kadim” appears
I will scatter themאֲפִיצֵafitse

scatter

To scatter people over many places, as a punishment.

Where else “afitse” appears
beforeפְנֵיfene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “fene” appears
the enemyאוֹיֵבoyev

enemy

Enemy, foe: one who hates and opposes another.

Where else “oyev” appears
the backעֹרֶףoref

back

To show the nape, flee.

Where else “oref” appears
I will show themאֶרְאֵere

appear

To let oneself be seen: YHWH let Abram see him.

Where else “ere” appears
in the dayיוֹםyom

day

The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.

Where else “yom” appears
of their calamityאֵידָeda

calamity

Calamity: a great misfortune that falls on someone.

Where else “eda” appears

The context

16to make their land a horror, a perpetual hissing; everyone who passes by it will be horrified and shake his head.

17 · This verse (above)

18And they said: “Come, and let us devise against Jeremiah plans, for instruction will not perish from the priest, nor counsel from the wise, nor the word from the prophet. Come, and let us strike him with the tongue, and let us not pay attention to any of his words.”

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