They have grown fat,שָׁמְנוּthey are sleek;עָשְׁתוּthey alsoגַּםgo beyondעָבְרוּthe deedsדִבְרֵיof evil;רָעthe causeדִּיןthey do notלֹאplead,דָנוּthe causeדִּיןof the fatherless,יָתוֹםthat they may prosper;וְיַצְלִיחוּand the justiceוּמִשְׁפַּטof the needyאֶבְיוֹנִיםthey do notלֹאdefend.שָׁפָטוּ
Jeremiah 5:28
Study it in the app“They have grown fat, they are sleek; they also go beyond the deeds of evil; the cause they do not plead, the cause of the fatherless, that they may prosper; and the justice of the needy they do not defend.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Jeremiah 5:28, word by word
- They have grown fatשָׁמְנוּshamnu
grow fat
Grow fat, become thick.
Where else “shamnu” appears- they are sleekעָשְׁתוּashtu
be sleek
To look sleek from fatness, from eating well.
Where else “ashtu” appears- go beyondעָבְרוּavru
pass
To get over a river, or go through a land.
Where else “avru” appears- the deedsדִבְרֵיdivre
thing
A matter, a thing; with "not", nothing.
Where else “divre” appears- of evilרָעra
evil
What is evil, the opposite of good.
Where else “ra” appears- the causeדִּיןdin
case
A matter before the judge.
Where else “din” appears- pleadדָנוּdanu
vindicate
To take up someone's cause, give them justice.
Where else “danu” appears- of the fatherlessיָתוֹםyatom
fatherless
Orphan; above all one who has lost his father.
Where else “yatom” appears- that they may prosperיַצְלִיחוּyatslichu
prosper
To go well, thrive.
Where else “yatslichu” appears- and the justiceמִשְׁפַּטmishpat
justice
What is right and fair.
Where else “mishpat” appears- of the needyאֶבְיוֹנִיםevyonim
needy
Needy: one who depends on the help of others.
Where else “evyonim” appears- defendשָׁפָטוּshafatu
judge
To judge and do justice, defend the weak.
Where else “shafatu” appears
The context
27Like a cage full of birds, so their houses are full of deceit; therefore they have become great and grown rich.
28 · This verse (above)
29Shall I not punish for these things? declares YHWH. On a nation such as this shall my soul not avenge itself?