Jeremiah 5:9

“Shall I not punish for these things? declares YHWH, And on a nation such as this shall my soul not avenge itself?”

Jeremiah 5:9 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

9

Jeremiah 5:9, word by word

punishאֶפְקֹדefkod

punish

To call to account, punish.

Where else “efkod” appears
declaresנְאֻםneum

declaration

Solemn words God himself speaks: "oracle of YHWH".

Where else “neum” appears
YHWHיְהֹוָהyehova

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehova” appears
And on a nationגוֹיgoy

nation

A people with their land; also Israel.

Where else “goy” appears
shall my soulנַפְשִׁnafshi

soul

A person's innermost self: what they feel and desire.

Where else “nafshi” appears
avenge itselfתִתְנַקֵּםtitnakem

avenge

Avenge: make someone pay for the wrong done; take vengeance.

Where else “titnakem” appears

The context

8Well-fed horses in heat they have become; each neighs after his neighbor’s wife.

9 · This verse (above)

10Go up through her vine rows and destroy, but a full end do not make; remove her branches, for they are not YHWH’s.

Read all of Jeremiah 5

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