Jeremiah 8:19

“Listen! The voice of the cry of the daughter of my people from a land far away: “Is YHWH not in Zion? Is her King not in her?” “Why have they provoked me to anger with their carved images, with foreign vapors?””

Jeremiah 8:19 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

19

Jeremiah 8:19, word by word

The voiceקוֹלkol

voice

What is heard when someone speaks or sings; also the voice of God.

Where else “kol” appears
of the cryשַׁוְעַתshavat

cry for help

Cry for help.

Where else “shavat” appears
of the daughterבַּתbat

daughter

A girl or woman born of her parents, who belongs to her father's house.

Where else “bat” appears
of my peopleעַמִּami

Ammi

Israel, YHWH's people: "my people".

Where else “ami” appears
from a landאֶרֶץerets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “erets” appears
far awayמַרְחַקִּיםmarchakim

distance, far place

Distance, a far place; "from afar".

Where else “marchakim” appears
“Is YHWH notיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears
her Kingמַלְכָּmalka

supreme king

YHWH, king of Israel and the earth.

Where else “malka” appears
“Whyמַדּוּעַmadua

why?

Why? For what reason?

Where else “madua” appears
have they provoked me to angerהִכְעִסוּhichisu

provoke

To stir up someone's anger by what one does, like worshiping idols before YHWH.

Where else “hichisu” appears
with their carved imagesפְסִלֵיfesile

carved image

Carved image: the figure of a god carved in wood or stone.

Where else “fesile” appears
with foreignנֵכָרnechar

foreign

What is foreign; "son of a foreigner" is someone of another people.

Where else “nechar” appears
vaporsהַבְלֵיhavle

vapor

A breath that passes and does not last; that brief is everything.

Where else “havle” appears

Places in this verse

Zion
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Zion

    Today: Mount Zion hill, Jerusalem

    A hill in Jerusalem; it first named the fortress David captured, and later sometimes the whole city.

    David captured the stronghold of Zion and called it the city of David (2 Sam 5:7). The Psalms and prophets call it the place where God lives among his people (Ps 48:2).

    2 Samuel 5:7Psalms 48:2Hebrews 12:22Romans 9:33

The context

18My comfort in sorrow! Within me my heart is faint.

19 · This verse (above)

20The harvest is past, the summer is ended, and we are not saved.

Read all of Jeremiah 8

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