Judges 16:23

“Now the lords of the Philistines gathered to sacrifice a great sacrifice to Dagon their god and to rejoice, and they said, “Our god has given into our hand Samson our enemy.””

Judges 16:23 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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23

Judges 16:23, word by word

Now the lordsסַרְנֵיsarne

lord

One of the five chiefs of the Philistine cities.

Where else “sarne” appears
of the Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּיםfelishtim

Philistines

Philistines: a people that settled on the south-west coast of Canaan and was Israel's enemy in the days of the judges and of David.

Where else “felishtim” appears
gatheredנֶאֱסְפוּneesfu

assemble

To bring people together in one place.

Where else “neesfu” appears
to sacrificeזְבֹּחַzeboach

sacrifice

To kill an animal as a gift to God or other gods.

Where else “zeboach” appears
a greatגָּדוֹלgadol

great

Of great size, amount or importance: a river, a city, a king.

Where else “gadol” appears
sacrificeזֶבַחzevach

sacrifice

An animal offered to God and eaten together.

Where else “zevach” appears
to Dagonדָגוֹןdagon

Dagon

Dagon, the chief god of the Philistines; he had temples in Gaza and in Ashdod (1 Samuel 5:2).

Where else “dagon” appears
their godאֱלֹהֵיelohe

gods

The gods of other peoples.

Where else “elohe” appears
and to rejoiceשִׂמְחָהsimcha

joy

Joy, gladness, celebration.

Where else “simcha” appears
and they saidיֹּאמְרוּyomru

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomru” appears
has givenנָתַןnatan

hand over

To hand someone over to another's power, giving that one victory.

Where else “natan” appears
into our handיָדֵyade

power

Literally "the hand": the strength and control someone has.

Where else “yade” appears
Samsonשִׁמְשׁוֹןshimshon

Samson

Samson, son of Manoah, a Nazirite from birth and judge of Israel for twenty years. The name comes from the word for "sun."

Where else “shimshon” appears
our enemyאוֹיְבֵיoyve

enemy

Enemy, foe: one who hates and opposes another.

Where else “oyve” appears

Translation note

Dagon was the chief god of the Philistines (1 Samuel 5:2).

The context

22But the hair of his head began to grow after he had been shaved.

23 · This verse (above)

24And the people saw him and praised their god, for they said, “Our god has given into our hand our enemy, and the one who laid waste our land and who multiplied our dead.”

Read all of Judges 16

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