Gideonגִּדְעוֹןsaid to them,וַיֹּאמֶר אֲלֵהֶם“Let me askאֶשְׁאֲלָהof youמִכֶּםa request:שְׁאֵלָהgiveוּתְנוּmeלִיeach manאִישׁan earringנֶזֶםfrom his spoil.”שְׁלָלוֹForכִּיthey hadלָהֶםearringsנִזְמֵיof gold,זָהָבbecauseכִּיtheyהֵםwere Ishmaelites.יִשְׁמְעֵאלִים
Judges 8:24
Study it in the app“Gideon said to them, “Let me ask of you a request: give me each man an earring from his spoil.” For they had earrings of gold, because they were Ishmaelites.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Judges 8:24, word by word
- Gideonגִּדְעוֹןgidon
Gideon
Gideon, son of Joash, of the tribe of Manasseh; a judge who saved Israel from Midian. The name means "one who cuts down." He is also called Jerubbaal.
Where else “gidon” appears- said to themיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- “Let me askאֶשְׁאֲלָהeshala
ask for
To ask for something, or borrow.
Where else “eshala” appears- a requestשְׁאֵלָהsheela
request
Request: what one asks of another.
Where else “sheela” appears- giveתְנוּtenu
give
To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.
Where else “tenu” appears- each manאִישׁish
each
Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.
Where else “ish” appears- an earringנֶזֶםnezem
ring, earring
Ring worn in the nose or the ear as an ornament.
Where else “nezem” appears- from his spoilשְׁלָלshelal
spoil, plunder
Spoil: what is taken from a defeated enemy.
Where else “shelal” appears- of goldזָהָבzahav
gold
Gold.
Where else “zahav” appears- were Ishmaelitesיִשְׁמְעֵאלִיםyishmelim
Ishmaelite
Ishmaelite: a descendant of Ishmael, son of Abraham and Hagar.
Where else “yishmelim” appears
Translation note
“They had” refers to the defeated. “Ishmaelites” is used here for the nomadic peoples of the east, like Midian (compare Genesis 37:25-28).
The context
23Gideon said to them, “I will not rule over you, and my son will not rule over you; YHWH will rule over you.”
24 · This verse (above)
25They said, “We will certainly give them.” They spread out the cloak, and each man threw there an earring from his spoil.