Then YHWHוַ יְהוָהuncoveredיְגַלthe eyesאֶת עֵינֵיof Balaam,בִלְעָםand he sawוַיַּרְאthe angelאֶת מַלְאַךְof YHWHיְהוָהstandingנִצָּבin the road,בַּדֶּרֶךְwith his swordוְחַרְבּוֹdrawnשְׁלֻפָהin his hand;בְּיָדוֹand he bowedוַיִּקֹּדand prostrated himselfוַיִּשְׁתַּחוּon his face.לְאַפָּיו
Numbers 22:31
Study it in the app“Then YHWH uncovered the eyes of Balaam, and he saw the angel of YHWH standing in the road, with his sword drawn in his hand; and he bowed and prostrated himself on his face.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Numbers 22:31, word by word
- Then YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- uncoveredיְגַלyegal
uncover
To remove what covers, leaving something in view.
Where else “yegal” appears- the eyesעֵינֵיene
eye
The organ with which one sees; so "lift the eyes" means to look.
Where else “ene” appears- of Balaamבִלְעָםvilam
Balaam
Balaam, a diviner from Mesopotamia whom the king of Moab called to curse Israel. The name perhaps means "not of the people," that is, a foreigner.
Where else “vilam” appears- and he sawיַּרְאyar
see
To see with one's eyes.
Where else “yar” appears- the angelמַלְאַךְmalach
angel
A messenger from God, a heavenly being.
Where else “malach” appears- standingנִצָּבnitsav
stand
To remain upright in a place without moving.
Where else “nitsav” appears- in the roadדֶּרֶךְderech
road
The track or route by which one goes from one place to another.
Where else “derech” appears- with his swordחַרְבּcharb
sword
A sword; or war.
Where else “charb” appears- drawnשְׁלֻפָהshelufa
draw out
Draw out, pull out: take the sword out of its sheath; also pull off or pull up.
Where else “shelufa” appears- in his handיָדyad
hand
The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.
Where else “yad” appears- and he bowedיִּקֹּדyikod
bow down
Bow the head or the body as a sign of respect.
Where else “yikod” appears- and prostrated himselfיִּשְׁתַּחוּyishtachu
worship
To bow before God in adoration.
Where else “yishtachu” appears- on his faceאַפָּיapay
face
A person's face: it is bowed to the ground to honor, and "before someone" is in front of his face.
Where else “apay” appears
The context
30And the donkey said to Balaam, “Am I not your donkey, on which you have ridden all your life until this day? Have I ever been accustomed to do so to you?” And he said, “No.”
31 · This verse (above)
32And the angel of YHWH said to him, “Why have you struck your donkey these three times? Look, I have come out as an opponent, because your way is reckless before me.