Proverbs 31:1

“The words of Lemuel, king, the burden with which his mother corrected him.”

Proverbs 31:1 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

1

Proverbs 31:1, word by word

The wordsדִּבְרֵיdivre

word

What someone says or announces, above all what YHWH says.

Where else “divre” appears
of Lemuelלְמוּאֵלlemuel

Lemuel

Lemuel: name of a king whose mother's teaching is given in Proverbs 31.

Where else “lemuel” appears
kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
the burdenמַשָּׂאmasa

oracle

A weighty message from God that a prophet carries, an oracle.

Where else “masa” appears
his motherאִמּim

mother

The woman who gives birth to and raises her children, and who is owed honor.

Where else “im” appears
corrected himיִסְּרַתּyisrat

discipline, correct

Correct, discipline, teach firmly, as a father his son; also punish.

Where else “yisrat” appears

Translation note

“The burden” (massa) can mean “the oracle,” or be the name of a people: “Lemuel, king of Massa” (cf. 30:1).

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2What, my son? And what, son of my womb? And what, son of my vows?

Read all of Proverbs 31

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