Zephaniah 1:7

“Silence before Adonai YHWH! For near is the day of YHWH; for YHWH has prepared a sacrifice, he has consecrated his guests.”

Zephaniah 1:7 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

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Zephaniah 1:7, word by word

Silenceהַסhas

quiet, hush

Make quiet, call for silence.

Where else “has” appears
beforeפְּנֵיpene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “pene” appears
Adonaiאֲדֹנָadona

Adonai, Lord

"Adonai": "my Lord", said only to God. It is a title of respect that acknowledges his authority. It is not another god besides YHWH: often it goes with his name, "Adonai YHWH", Lord YHWH.

Where else “adona” appears
YHWHיְהוִהyehvi

YHWH (with Adonai)

The four letters of God's name, YHWH (see "YHWH"). They almost always go with "Adonai"; then Jews, when reading, said "Elohim" so as not to repeat "Adonai".

Where else “yehvi” appears
nearקָרוֹבkarov

near

Close by, or having access to YHWH.

Where else “karov” appears
is the dayיוֹםyom

day of YHWH

"The day of YHWH", when he comes to judge.

Where else “yom” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
has preparedהֵכִיןhechin

prepare

To get something set and done beforehand.

Where else “hechin” appears
a sacrificeזֶבַחzevach

sacrifice

An animal offered to God and eaten together.

Where else “zevach” appears
he has consecratedהִקְדִּישׁhikdish

consecrate

To set apart people, things or a day for God.

Where else “hikdish” appears
his guestsקְרֻאָיkeruay

call

To raise the voice to someone so that he comes, or to invite him.

Where else “keruay” appears

The context

6and those who turn back from following YHWH, and who have not sought YHWH nor consulted him.”

7 · This verse (above)

8“And it will happen on the day of the sacrifice of YHWH that I will call to account the officials and the sons of the king and all who wear foreign clothing.

Read all of Zephaniah 1

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