1 John 1:9

“If we confess our sins, he is faithful and righteous, so as to forgive us the sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.”

1 John 1:9 · direct translation from the Greek
Study it in the app

If we confess, God is faithful and just to forgiveForgivenessTo say we have no sin is to deceive ourselves; confessing brings forgivenessTemptation

With the Greek beneath

9

1 John 1:9, word by word

we confessὁμολογῶμενhomologōmen

confess

To state openly what one believes, as that Christ is Lord.

Where else “homologōmen” appears
our sinsἁμαρτίαςhamartias

sin

Doing what God does not want, and the guilt it leaves.

Where else “hamartias” appears
he isἐστινestin

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “estin” appears
faithfulπιστόςpistos

faithful

Someone you can rely on.

Where else “pistos” appears
righteousδίκαιοςdikaios

Righteous One

Jesus or God, the Righteous One.

Where else “dikaios” appears
to forgiveἀφῇaphēi

forgive

To wipe away sins or debts, not exact them.

Where else “aphēi” appears
to cleanseκαθαρίσῃkatharisēi

purify

To cleanse the heart from sin.

Where else “katharisēi” appears
unrighteousnessἀδικίαςadikias

unrighteousness

Injustice, unrighteousness.

Where else “adikias” appears

The context

8If we say that we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us.

9 · This verse (above)

10If we say that we have not sinned, we make him a liar, and his word is not in us.

Read all of 1 John 1

To study 1 John 1 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What do the writers say they have heard, seen, and touched, and why do they announce it (v. 1-4)?

  2. 2. What it means

    The text contrasts walking in the light and in darkness (v. 5-7). What does it say happens if we walk in the light?

  3. 3. How I live it

    John speaks of acknowledging our sins (v. 8-9). What is hard or easy about being honest about them, without hiding?

How to use it