1 Kings 1:25

“For he has gone down today and has sacrificed oxen, fatted animals, and sheep in abundance, and has invited all the sons of the king, and the commanders of the army, and Abiathar the priest; and there they are, eating and drinking before him; and they have said, ‘Long live King Adonijah!’”

1 Kings 1:25 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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25

1 Kings 1:25, word by word

he has gone downיָרַדyarad

go down

To go from a higher place to a lower one, like from the mountain to the valley.

Where else “yarad” appears
todayיּוֹםyom

today

This very day in which one speaks, the present moment.

Where else “yom” appears
and has sacrificedיִּזְבַּחyizbach

sacrifice

To kill an animal as a gift to God or other gods.

Where else “yizbach” appears
oxenשׁוֹרshor

ox, bull

Ox or bull: a head of cattle.

Where else “shor” appears
fatted animalsמְרִיאmeri

fatted animal

Fatted animal: a beast fattened for a meal or a special sacrifice.

Where else “meri” appears
and sheepצֹאןtson

flock

A flock of sheep and goats.

Where else “tson” appears
in abundanceרֹבrov

abundance

A great amount, so large that it is not measured.

Where else “rov” appears
and has invitedיִּקְרָאyikra

call

To raise the voice to someone so that he comes, or to invite him.

Where else “yikra” appears
the sonsבְּנֵיbene

son

The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.

Where else “bene” appears
of the kingמֶּלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
and the commandersשָׂרֵיsare

chief

Someone set over others, in the army or in the state.

Where else “sare” appears
of the armyצָּבָאtsava

army

An army.

Where else “tsava” appears
and Abiatharאֶבְיָתָרevyatar

Abiathar

Abiathar: son of the priest Ahimelech; the only one who escaped the slaughter at Nob. He joined David and was his priest (1 Samuel 22:20-23). The name means "the father is abundant."

Where else “evyatar” appears
the priestכֹּהֵןkohen

priest

One who serves in the sanctuary and offers for the people.

Where else “kohen” appears
eatingאֹכְלִיםochlim

eat

To bring food to the mouth and swallow it, above all at a shared table.

Where else “ochlim” appears
and drinkingשֹׁתִיםshotim

drink

Drink.

Where else “shotim” appears
before himפָנָיfanay

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “fanay” appears
and they have saidיֹּאמְרוּyomru

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomru” appears
‘Long liveיְחִיyechi

recover

To survive, recover; a cheer for the king's long life.

Where else “yechi” appears
Adonijah!’אֲדֹנִיָּהוּadoniyahu

Adonijah

Adonijah: the name of several men; the best known is the fourth son of David, who tried to become king instead of Solomon (1 Kings 1). It means "my Lord is YHWH."

Where else “adoniyahu” appears

The context

24And Nathan said, “My lord the king, have you said, ‘Adonijah shall reign after me, and he shall sit on my throne’?

25 · This verse (above)

26But me, your servant, and Zadok the priest, and Benaiah son of Jehoiada, and Solomon your servant he has not invited.

Read all of 1 Kings 1

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