1 Kings 1:51

“And it was told to Solomon, saying, “Look, Adonijah fears King Solomon; and look, he has taken hold of the horns of the altar, saying, ‘Let King Solomon swear to me today that he will not put to death his servant with the sword.’””

1 Kings 1:51 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

51

1 Kings 1:51, word by word

And it was toldיֻּגַּדyugad

tell

To tell someone something he does not know or has not seen.

Where else “yugad” appears
to Solomonשְׁלֹמֹהshelomo

Solomon

Solomon: son of David and Bathsheba, who reigned after him and built the temple. His name comes from "peace" (shalom).

Where else “shelomo” appears
sayingאמֹרmor

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “mor” appears
Adonijahאֲדֹנִיָּהוּadoniyahu

Adonijah

Adonijah: the name of several men; the best known is the fourth son of David, who tried to become king instead of Solomon (1 Kings 1). It means "my Lord is YHWH."

Where else “adoniyahu” appears
fearsיָרֵאyare

fear

To feel fear before danger or before someone stronger.

Where else “yare” appears
Kingמֶּלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
he has taken holdאָחַזachaz

seize

To take something in the hand and not let go.

Where else “achaz” appears
of the hornsקַרְנוֹתkarnot

altar horn

The horns of the altar.

Where else “karnot” appears
of the altarמִּזְבֵּחַmizbeach

altar

Altar: a structure of stone or earth on which sacrifices are offered to God.

Where else “mizbeach” appears
swearיִשָּׁבַעyishava

swear

To promise with God as witness.

Where else “yishava” appears
todayיּוֹםyom

today

This very day in which one speaks, the present moment.

Where else “yom” appears
put to deathיָמִיתyamit

kill

To kill someone.

Where else “yamit” appears
his servantעַבְדּavd

your servant

"Your servant": a humble way to say "I".

Where else “avd” appears
with the sword.’חָרֶבcharev

sword

A sword; or war.

Where else “charev” appears

The context

50And Adonijah was afraid of Solomon, and he rose and went and held fast to the horns of the altar.

51 · This verse (above)

52And Solomon said, “If he shows himself a man of worth, not one of his hairs will fall to the ground; but if evil is found in him, he will die.”

Read all of 1 Kings 1

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