1 Kings 11:33

“because they have abandoned me and bowed down to Astarte, the god of the Sidonians, to Chemosh, the god of Moab, and to Milcom, the god of the sons of Ammon, and have not walked in my ways, doing what is right in my eyes, and keeping my statutes and my rules, as David his father did.”

1 Kings 11:33 · direct translation from the Hebrew
Study it in the app

With the Hebrew beneath

33

1 Kings 11:33, word by word

they have abandoned meעֲזָבוּazavu

forsake

To turn one's back on YHWH, someone or a place.

Where else “azavu” appears
and bowed downיִּשְׁתַּחֲווּyishtachavu

worship

To bow before God in adoration.

Where else “yishtachavu” appears
to Astarteעַשְׁתֹּרֶתashtoret

Ashtoreth

Ashtoreth: goddess of the Sidonians and of other peoples of Canaan, worshiped together with Baal. The Hebrew calls her "god of the Sidonians" because it has no word for "goddess." In the plural, "the Ashtaroth," her images.

Where else “ashtoret” appears
the godאֱלֹהֵיelohe

gods

The gods of other peoples.

Where else “elohe” appears
of the Sidoniansצִדֹנִיןtsidonin

Sidonian

Sidonian: an inhabitant of Sidon, a city on the coast north of Israel.

Where else “tsidonin” appears
to Chemoshכְמוֹשׁchemosh

Chemosh

Chemosh, the god of the Moabites. The name means "the mighty one."

Where else “chemosh” appears
and to Milcomמִלְכֹּםmilkom

Milcom

Milcom, the god of the Ammonites; he is also called Malcam, "their king".

Where else “milkom” appears
of the sonsבְנֵיvene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “vene” appears
of Ammonעַמּוֹןamon

Ammon

See it on the mapWhere else “amon” appears
walkedהָלְכוּhalchu

walk

Literally "to go": to live a certain way, as Enoch with Elohim.

Where else “halchu” appears
in my waysדְרָכַderacha

manner

The way one lives and acts.

Where else “deracha” appears
doingעֲשׂוֹתasot

carry out

To do what is commanded.

Where else “asot” appears
what is rightיָּשָׁרyashar

upright

Acting well before YHWH, without bending.

Where else “yashar” appears
in my eyesעֵינַena

sight

"In the eyes of" someone: in their view.

Where else “ena” appears
and keeping my statutesחֻקֹּתַchukota

statute

Statute: a fixed rule, laid down to be kept always.

Where else “chukota” appears
and my rulesמִשְׁפָּטַmishpata

rule

Each of the rules the law gives for concrete cases of life.

Where else “mishpata” appears
as Davidדָוִדdavid

David

David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."

Where else “david” appears
his father didאָבִיavi

father

The man who begets a child and heads his household.

Where else “avi” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemDead SeaMoabAmmon
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Moab

    Today: western Jordan, east of the Dead Sea

    The land east of the Dead Sea, in present-day Jordan.

    The Moabites came from a son of Lot (Gen 19:37). Ruth came from Moab (Ruth 1:1-4), and Moses died in its territory (Deut 34:5).

    Genesis 19:37Ruth 1:1Numbers 22:1Deuteronomy 34:5

  • 2Ammon

    Today: Amman (Rabbah) and surroundings, Jordan

    The land east of the Jordan around Rabbah (present-day Amman, Jordan).

    The Ammonites came from a son of Lot (Gen 19:38). Jephthah defeated them (Judg 11:32-33) and David took their capital (2 Sam 12:26).

    Genesis 19:38Judges 11:42 Samuel 10:62 Samuel 12:26

The context

32but the one tribe shall be his, for the sake of my servant David and for the sake of Jerusalem, the city that I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel;

33 · This verse (above)

34Yet I will not take all the kingdom from his hand, but I will make him chief all the days of his life, for the sake of David my servant, whom I chose, who kept my commandments and my statutes;

Read all of 1 Kings 11

How to use it