And to his sonוְלִבְנוֹI will giveאֶתֵּןoneאֶחָדtribe,שֵׁבֶטso thatלְמַעַןthere may beהֱיוֹתa lampנִירfor Davidלְדָוִידmy servantעַבְדִּיallכָּלthe daysהַיָּמִיםbefore meלְפָנַיin Jerusalem,בִּירוּשָׁלִַםthe cityהָעִירthatאֲשֶׁרI have chosenבָּחַרְתִּיfor myselfלִיto putלָשׂוּםmy nameשְׁמִיthere.שָׁם
1 Kings 11:36
Study it in the app“And to his son I will give one tribe, so that there may be a lamp for David my servant all the days before me in Jerusalem, the city that I have chosen for myself to put my name there.”
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Kings 11:36, word by word
- And to his sonבְנven
son
The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.
Where else “ven” appears- I will giveאֶתֵּןeten
give
To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.
Where else “eten” appears- oneאֶחָדechad
one
The number one; just one and no more.
Where else “echad” appears- tribeשֵׁבֶטshevet
tribe
Literally "the rod": one of the twelve great clans of Israel.
Where else “shevet” appears- there may beהֱיוֹתheot
exist
To exist: "let there be light".
Where else “heot” appears- a lampנִירnir
lamp
Lamp: a vessel with oil and a wick; also light.
Where else “nir” appears- for Davidדָוִידdavid
David
David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."
Where else “david” appears- my servantעַבְדִּavdi
servant of YHWH
YHWH's servant, like Moses or David.
Where else “avdi” appears- the daysיָּמִיםyamim
time
Literally "the days": a period, an age, or the span of someone's life.
Where else “yamim” appears- before meפָנַfana
before
Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.
Where else “fana” appears- in Jerusalemירוּשָׁלִַםyrushalaim
Jerusalem
See it on the mapWhere else “yrushalaim” appears- the cityעִירir
city
A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.
Where else “ir” appears- I have chosenבָּחַרְתִּיbacharti
elect
God picks out his people, a place or a king.
Where else “bacharti” appears- to putשׂוּםsum
put
To put something somewhere.
Where else “sum” appears- my nameשְׁמִshemi
name
The word by which a person, place or thing is called and recognized.
Where else “shemi” appears
Translation note
“Lamp”: an image of a descendant who goes on reigning; the house of David is not extinguished (2 Samuel 21:17).
Places in this verse
Jerusalem
Today: Old City of Jerusalem
A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.
David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).
The context
35but I will take the kingdom from the hand of his son and give it to you, the ten tribes.
36 · This verse (above)
37And you I will take, and you shall reign over all that your soul desires, and you shall be king over Israel.