1 Kings 12:20

“And it happened when all Israel heard that Jeroboam had returned, they sent and called him to the community and made him king over all Israel. There was no one following the house of David except the tribe of Judah alone.”

1 Kings 12:20 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

20

1 Kings 12:20, word by word

And it happenedיְהִיyehi

happen

For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.

Where else “yehi” appears
Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
heardשְׁמֹעַshemoa

hear

To hear a sound, or learn of something.

Where else “shemoa” appears
Jeroboamיָרָבְעָםyaravam

Jeroboam

Jeroboam: the name of two kings of Israel: Jeroboam son of Nebat, first king of the ten northern tribes (1 Kings 11–14), and Jeroboam son of Joash, much later (2 Kings 14:23-29).

Where else “yaravam” appears
had returnedשָׁבshav

return

To go back to a place.

Where else “shav” appears
they sentיִּשְׁלְחוּyishlchu

send

To send someone or something.

Where else “yishlchu” appears
and calledיִּקְרְאוּyikru

name

To give someone a name.

Where else “yikru” appears
the communityעֵדָהeda

community

Israel gathered as one people; or a band of people.

Where else “eda” appears
and made him kingיַּמְלִיכוּyamlichu

make king

To set someone up as king, proclaim him and give him the throne.

Where else “yamlichu” appears
the houseבֵיתvet

dynasty

Someone's descendants: "the house of David".

Where else “vet” appears
of Davidדָּוִדdavid

David

David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."

Where else “david” appears
exceptזוּלָתִיzulati

except, besides

Except, besides.

Where else “zulati” appears
the tribeשֵׁבֶטshevet

tribe

Literally "the rod": one of the twelve great clans of Israel.

Where else “shevet” appears
of Judahיְהוּדָהyehuda

Judah

Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.

Where else “yehuda” appears
aloneבַדּvad

alone

One thing alone, set apart from the rest; also the expression 'besides'.

Where else “vad” appears

The context

19So Israel rebelled against the house of David until this day.

20 · This verse (above)

21Rehoboam came to Jerusalem and assembled all the house of Judah and the tribe of Benjamin, a hundred and eighty thousand chosen warriors, to fight against the house of Israel, to bring back the kingdom to Rehoboam son of Solomon.

Read all of 1 Kings 12

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