Elijahאֵלִיָּהוּsaid,וַיֹּאמֶר“As YHWHיְהוָהTsevaotצְבָאוֹתlives,חַיbefore whomאֲשֶׁר לְפָנָיוI stand,עָמַדְתִּיsurelyכִּיtodayהַיּוֹםI will show myselfאֵרָאֶהto him.”אֵלָיו
1 Kings 18:15
Study it in the app“Elijah said, “As YHWH Tsevaot lives, before whom I stand, surely today I will show myself to him.””
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Kings 18:15, word by word
- Elijahאֵלִיָּהוּeliyahu
Elijah
Elijah: a name meaning "my El is YHWH." It is the prophet from Gilead who confronted King Ahab and the worship of Baal (1 Kings 17–2 Kings 2); two other Israelites bear the same name (1 Chronicles 8:27; Ezra 10:21).
Where else “eliyahu” appears- saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- “As YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- Tsevaotצְבָאוֹתtsevaot
Tsevaot
A name of God: the one who commands the armies of heaven and earth.
Where else “tsevaot” appears- livesחַיchay
as lives
The oath formula: "as YHWH lives", calling him to witness.
Where else “chay” appears- before whomפָנָיfanay
before
Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.
Where else “fanay” appears- I standעָמַדְתִּיamadti
stand before
"Stand before" someone: to serve them.
Where else “amadti” appears- todayיּוֹםyom
today
This very day in which one speaks, the present moment.
Where else “yom” appears- I will show myselfאֵרָאֶהerae
appear
To let oneself be seen: YHWH let Abram see him.
Where else “erae” appears
The context
14And now you say, ‘Go, say to your lord, “Here is Elijah”’; and he will kill me.”
15 · This verse (above)
16So Obadiah went to meet Ahab and told him; and Ahab went to meet Elijah.