1 Kings 18:21

“Elijah came near to all the people and said, “How long will you go limping between the two opinions? If YHWH is Elohim, go after him; and if Baal, go after him.” And the people did not answer him a word.”

1 Kings 18:21 · direct translation from the Hebrew
Study it in the app

With the Hebrew beneath

21

1 Kings 18:21, word by word

Elijahאֵלִיָּהוּeliyahu

Elijah

Elijah: a name meaning "my El is YHWH." It is the prophet from Gilead who confronted King Ahab and the worship of Baal (1 Kings 17–2 Kings 2); two other Israelites bear the same name (1 Chronicles 8:27; Ezra 10:21).

Where else “eliyahu” appears
came nearיִּגַּשׁyigash

come near

To go until one is near someone or something.

Where else “yigash” appears
the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
and saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
“How longמָתַיmatay

when?

When? How long?

Where else “matay” appears
go limpingפֹּסְחִיםposchim

limp

To walk badly on a foot or leg that does not hold; also, to waver between two options.

Where else “poschim” appears
the twoשְׁתֵּיshete

both

The two together, both of them.

Where else “shete” appears
opinionsסְּעִפִּיםseipim

divided opinion

Going back and forth without deciding.

Where else “seipim” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
is Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohim” appears
goלְכוּlechu

go along

To accompany someone on the way, to go along with him.

Where else “lechu” appears
Baalבַּעַלbaal

Baal

Baal: the god of the Canaanites, to whom they attributed the rain and the harvests. The word means "lord, owner." The Bible names him as a foreign god whom Israel was not to serve.

Where else “baal” appears
answerעָנוּanu

answer

To reply to what was said.

Where else “anu” appears
a wordדָּבָרdavar

word

What someone says or announces, above all what YHWH says.

Where else “davar” appears

Translation note

“Going limping between the two opinions”: an image of disputed meaning. The verb is “to limp” (the same as in verse 26); the other word occurs rarely and can mean “branches,” “crutches,” or “divided opinions.” The idea is clear: one cannot go after YHWH and after Baal at the same time.

The context

20So Ahab sent word among all the sons of Israel and gathered the prophets at Mount Carmel.

21 · This verse (above)

22Elijah said to the people, “I am left a prophet of YHWH, I alone; and the prophets of Baal are four hundred and fifty men.

Read all of 1 Kings 18

How to use it