1 Kings 18:32

“With the stones he built an altar in the name of YHWH; and he made a trench, like an area for two seahs of seed, around the altar.”

1 Kings 18:32 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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32

1 Kings 18:32, word by word

With the stonesאֲבָנִיםavanim

stone

A piece of rock, large or small, used for building, marking or throwing.

Where else “avanim” appears
he builtיִּבְנֶהyivne

build

To raise a house, a city or an altar, setting stone on stone.

Where else “yivne” appears
an altarמִזְבֵּחַmizbeach

altar

Altar: a structure of stone or earth on which sacrifices are offered to God.

Where else “mizbeach” appears
in the nameשֵׁםshem

name of YHWH

YHWH's name: himself, as he makes himself known.

Where else “shem” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
and he madeיַּעַשׂyaas

make

To build or create something.

Where else “yaas” appears
a trenchתְּעָלָהteala

trench

A ditch where water runs.

Where else “teala” appears
an area for two seahsבֵיתvet

house

A building to live in, or an enclosed place to keep something or someone.

Where else “vet” appears
an area for two seahsסָאתַיִםsatayim

seah

Seah: a measure for grain, about 7 liters.

Where else “satayim” appears
of seedזֶרַעzera

seed

What is sown to sprout: grains and seeds of plants.

Where else “zera” appears
aroundסָבִיבsaviv

around

In a circle or on every side of something: the camp, the city, the altar.

Where else “saviv” appears

Translation note

The seah was a dry measure for grain, of about seven liters.

The context

31Elijah took twelve stones, according to the number of the tribes of the sons of Jacob, to whom the word of YHWH had come, saying, “Israel shall be your name.”

32 · This verse (above)

33He arranged the wood, cut in pieces the bull, and laid it on the wood.

Read all of 1 Kings 18

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