And now,וְעַתָּהas YHWHיְהוָהlives,חַיwhoאֲשֶׁרhas established meהֱכִינַנִיand set meוַיּוֹשִׁיבַנִיonעַלthe throneכִּסֵּאof Davidדָּוִדmy father,אָבִיand whoוַאֲשֶׁרhas madeעָשָׂהfor meלִיa house,בַּיִתasכַּאֲשֶׁרhe spoke,דִּבֵּרsurelyכִּיtodayהַיּוֹםAdonijahאֲדֹנִיָּהוּshall be put to death.”יוּמַת
1 Kings 2:24
Study it in the app“And now, as YHWH lives, who has established me and set me on the throne of David my father, and who has made for me a house, as he spoke, surely today Adonijah shall be put to death.””
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Kings 2:24, word by word
- as YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- livesחַיchay
as lives
The oath formula: "as YHWH lives", calling him to witness.
Where else “chay” appears- has established meהֱכִינַhechina
establish
To make something firm, establish it.
Where else “hechina” appears- and set meיּוֹשִׁיבַyoshiva
sit
To sit; or sit on the throne to reign.
Where else “yoshiva” appears- the throneכִּסֵּאkise
throne
Literally "the seat": the king's chair, or YHWH's, from which he rules.
Where else “kise” appears- of Davidדָּוִדdavid
David
David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."
Where else “david” appears- my fatherאָבִavi
father
The man who begets a child and heads his household.
Where else “avi” appears- has madeעָשָׂהasa
make
To build or create something.
Where else “asa” appears- a houseבַּיִתbayit
dynasty
Someone's descendants: "the house of David".
Where else “bayit” appears- he spokeדִּבֵּרdiber
promise
To promise, say what will be done.
Where else “diber” appears- todayיּוֹםyom
today
This very day in which one speaks, the present moment.
Where else “yom” appears- Adonijahאֲדֹנִיָּהוּadoniyahu
Adonijah
Adonijah: the name of several men; the best known is the fourth son of David, who tried to become king instead of Solomon (1 Kings 1). It means "my Lord is YHWH."
Where else “adoniyahu” appears- shall be put to deathיוּמַתyumat
be put to death
To lose one's life as punishment.
Where else “yumat” appears
Translation note
“He has made me a house”: he has given me a royal family, a dynasty (2 Samuel 7:11).
The context
23And King Solomon swore by YHWH, saying, “So may Elohim do to me, and so may he add, for against his own life Adonijah has spoken this word!
24 · This verse (above)
25And King Solomon sent by the hand of Benaiah son of Jehoiada, and he fell upon him, and he died.