1 Kings 20:13

“And there, a prophet came near to Ahab king of Israel and said, “Thus says YHWH: ‘Have you seen all this great multitude? Look, I am giving it into your hand today, and you will know that I am YHWH.’””

1 Kings 20:13 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

13

1 Kings 20:13, word by word

aאֶחָדechad

a certain

Used as "a" or "some", to introduce someone.

Where else “echad” appears
prophetנָבִיאnavi

prophet

Someone who speaks for YHWH.

Where else “navi” appears
came nearנִגַּשׁnigash

come near

To go until one is near someone or something.

Where else “nigash” appears
Ahabאַחְאָבachav

Ahab

Ahab: a name meaning "father's brother." It is the king of Israel, son of Omri, who married Jezebel and served Baal (1 Kings 16:29–22:40); a false prophet in Babylon also bears the name (Jeremiah 29:21).

Where else “achav” appears
kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
and saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
‘Have you seenרָאִיתָraita

see

To see with one's eyes.

Where else “raita” appears
greatגָּדוֹלgadol

great

Of great size, amount or importance: a river, a city, a king.

Where else “gadol” appears
multitudeהָמוֹןhamon

multitude

Many people gathered, or a great number of something, like an army.

Where else “hamon” appears
I am giving itנֹתְנnotn

hand over

To hand someone over to another's power, giving that one victory.

Where else “notn” appears
into your handיָדְyad

hand

The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.

Where else “yad” appears
todayיּוֹםyom

today

This very day in which one speaks, the present moment.

Where else “yom” appears
and you will knowיָדַעְתָּyadata

acknowledge

To acknowledge YHWH: admit that he is God.

Where else “yadata” appears

The context

12And it happened, when he heard this word, as he was drinking, he and the kings, in the booths, that he said to his servants, “Take your positions.” And they took their positions against the city.

13 · This verse (above)

14Ahab said, “By whom?” He said, “Thus says YHWH: ‘By the young men of the commanders of the provinces.’” And he said, “Who will start the battle?” He said, “You.”

Read all of 1 Kings 20

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