and seatוְהוֹשִׁיבוּtwoשְׁנַיִםmen,אֲנָשִׁיםperverse men,בְּנֵי בְלִיַּעַלopposite him,נֶגְדּוֹand let them testify against him,וִיעִדֻהוּsaying,לֵאמֹר‘You have cursedבֵּרַכְתָּElohimאֱלֹהִיםand the king’;וָמֶלֶךְthen take him outוְהוֹצִיאֻהוּand stone him,וְסִקְלֻהוּand let him die.”וְיָמֹת
1 Kings 21:10
Study it in the app“and seat two men, perverse men, opposite him, and let them testify against him, saying, ‘You have cursed Elohim and the king’; then take him out and stone him, and let him die.””
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Kings 21:10, word by word
- and seatהוֹשִׁיבוּhoshivu
sit
To sit; or sit on the throne to reign.
Where else “hoshivu” appears- twoשְׁנַיִםshenayim
two
A pair, a quantity of two.
Where else “shenayim” appears- menאֲנָשִׁיםanashim
man
An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.
Where else “anashim” appears- perverse menבְּנֵיbene
descendant
A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".
Where else “bene” appears- perverse menבְלִיַּעַלveliyaal
worthlessness, wickedness
Worthlessness, a thing of no value: "sons of belial" are worthless people who do evil. Later it was used as a name for the evil one (2 Corinthians 6:15).
Where else “veliyaal” appears- opposite himנֶגְדּnegd
in front of
In someone's presence, before his eyes.
Where else “negd” appears- and let them testify against himיעִדֻyidu
testify
To declare what one knows, or summon others to vouch for one's words.
Where else “yidu” appears- sayingאמֹרmor
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “mor” appears- ‘You have cursedבֵּרַכְתָּberachta
curse
Said as its opposite, wishing someone harm.
Where else “berachta” appears- Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim
Elohim
The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.
Where else “elohim” appears- and the king’מֶלֶךְmelech
king
A king who rules a people.
Where else “melech” appears- then take him outהוֹצִיאֻhotsiu
go out
To go out of a place.
Where else “hotsiu” appears- and stone himסִקְלֻsiklu
stone
To pelt someone with rocks, or kill them so.
Where else “siklu” appears- and let him dieיָמֹתyamot
die
To cease living; also, one who has ceased living.
Where else “yamot” appears
Translation note
“You have cursed”: the Hebrew says literally “you have blessed.” It is a reverent way of writing: it avoids putting the words “curse” and “Elohim” together (the same in Job 1:5; 2:9). The law punished that offense with death and required two witnesses (Exodus 22:28; Leviticus 24:16; Deuteronomy 17:6).
The context
9And she wrote in the letters, saying, “Proclaim a fast, and seat Naboth at the head of the people;
10 · This verse (above)
11The men of his city, the elders and the nobles who lived in his city, did as Jezebel had sent to them, as it was written in the letters that she had sent to them.