1 Kings 21:5

“Jezebel his wife came to him and spoke to him, “Why is your spirit resentful, and you are not eating bread?””

1 Kings 21:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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5

1 Kings 21:5, word by word

Jezebelאִיזֶבֶלizevel

Jezebel

Jezebel: a name of uncertain meaning. She is the daughter of Ethbaal, king of the Sidonians, and wife of King Ahab, who promoted the worship of Baal in Israel and persecuted the prophets of YHWH.

Where else “izevel” appears
his wifeאִשְׁתּisht

wife

Literally "his woman": the one married to him.

Where else “isht” appears
cameתָּבֹאtavo

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “tavo” appears
and spokeתְּדַבֵּרtedaber

speak

To speak, say something; above all God to his people.

Where else “tedaber” appears
is your spiritרוּחֲruach

spirit

What moves a person inside: their life, their mood.

Where else “ruach” appears
resentfulסָרָהsara

resentful, sullen

Resentful, gloomy, in a bad mood. It is said only of King Ahab (1 Kings 20:43; 21:4-5).

Where else “sara” appears
eatingאֹכֵלochel

eat

To bring food to the mouth and swallow it, above all at a shared table.

Where else “ochel” appears
breadלָחֶםlachem

food

Everything eaten at the table, even if it is not bread.

Where else “lachem” appears

The context

4Ahab went into his house resentful and angry because of the word that Naboth the Jezreelite had spoken to him, when he said, “I will not give you the inheritance of my fathers.” He lay down on his bed, turned away his face, and did not eat bread.

5 · This verse (above)

6He spoke to her, “Because I spoke to Naboth the Jezreelite and said to him, ‘Give me your vineyard for silver; or if you prefer, I will give you a vineyard in its place’; and he said, ‘I will not give you my vineyard.’”

Read all of 1 Kings 21

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