1 Samuel 14:34

“Saul said, “Scatter among the people and say to them, ‘Bring near to me each his ox and each his lamb, and slaughter them here and eat, and do not sin against YHWH by eating with the blood.’” And all the people brought near, each his ox in his hand, that night, and they slaughtered them there.”

1 Samuel 14:34 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

34

1 Samuel 14:34, word by word

Saulשָׁאוּלshaul

Saul

Saul, the name of several people. The best known is the son of Kish, of the tribe of Benjamin, the first king of Israel. A king of Edom and a son of Simeon also bear it. It means "asked for".

Where else “shaul” appears
saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
“Scatterפֻּצוּputsu

scatter

To scatter people over many places, as a punishment.

Where else “putsu” appears
among the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
‘Bring nearהַגִּישׁוּhagishu

bring near

To carry something over, or present a gift.

Where else “hagishu” appears
eachאִישׁish

each

Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.

Where else “ish” appears
his oxשׁוֹרshor

ox, bull

Ox or bull: a head of cattle.

Where else “shor” appears
his lambשְׂיֵseye

lamb, sheep

One animal of the flock: a lamb, a sheep or a young goat.

Where else “seye” appears
and slaughter themשְׁחַטְתֶּםshechattem

slaughter

To kill an animal by cutting its throat, to sacrifice it or to eat.

Where else “shechattem” appears
and eatאֲכַלְתֶּםachaltem

eat

To bring food to the mouth and swallow it, above all at a shared table.

Where else “achaltem” appears
sinתֶחֶטְאוּtechetu

sin

To do wrong, fail God or another.

Where else “techetu” appears
against YHWHיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears
the blood.’דָּםdam

blood

The red fluid that runs through the body and carries the life of people and animals.

Where else “dam” appears
in his handיָדyad

hand

The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.

Where else “yad” appears
that nightלַּיְלָהlayla

night

Night.

Where else “layla” appears

The context

33They told Saul, saying, “Look, the people are sinning against YHWH by eating with the blood.” He said, “You have acted treacherously. Roll to me today a large stone.”

34 · This verse (above)

35Saul built an altar to YHWH; with that one he began to build an altar to YHWH.

Read all of 1 Samuel 14

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