1 Samuel 17:40

“He took his staff in his hand and chose for himself five smooth stones from the wadi and put them in the bag of the shepherds that was his, in the pouch; and his sling was in his hand, and he approached the Philistine.”

1 Samuel 17:40 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

40

1 Samuel 17:40, word by word

He tookיִּקַּחyikach

take

To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.

Where else “yikach” appears
his staffמַקְלmakl

staff

A staff for leaning on while walking or for herding; a walking stick or crook.

Where else “makl” appears
in his handיָדyad

hand

The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.

Where else “yad” appears
and choseיִּבְחַרyivchar

choose

To take one thing and leave the others, because it is preferred.

Where else “yivchar” appears
fiveחֲמִשָּׁהchamisha

five

Five.

Where else “chamisha” appears
smoothחַלֻּקֵיchaluke

smooth

Smooth, polished; said of stones smoothed by the water of a brook.

Where else “chaluke” appears
stonesאֲבָנִיםavanim

stone

A piece of rock, large or small, used for building, marking or throwing.

Where else “avanim” appears
the wadiנַּחַלnachal

torrent

A channel that runs with water only in the rainy season.

Where else “nachal” appears
and putיָּשֶׂםyasem

put

To put something somewhere.

Where else “yasem” appears
in the bagכְלִיcheli

vessel

Any container for keeping or carrying liquids and food.

Where else “cheli” appears
of the shepherdsרֹעִיםroim

shepherd

One who looks after sheep; or one who leads a people, like YHWH.

Where else “roim” appears
in the pouchיַּלְקוּטyalkut

pouch

Pouch: a bag carried hanging by a shepherd or traveler. It appears only once in the Bible.

Where else “yalkut” appears
and his slingקַלְּעkal

sling

A strap for hurling stones.

Where else “kal” appears
and he approachedיִּגַּשׁyigash

come near

To go until one is near someone or something.

Where else “yigash” appears
the Philistineפְּלִשְׁתִּיpelishti

Philistines

Philistines: a people that settled on the south-west coast of Canaan and was Israel's enemy in the days of the judges and of David.

Where else “pelishti” appears

The context

39David fastened his sword over his garment and tried to walk, for he had not tested it. And David said to Saul, “I cannot walk in these, for I have not tested them.” And David removed them from himself.

40 · This verse (above)

41The Philistine came, going on and drawing near to David, and the man who carried the shield was before him.

Read all of 1 Samuel 17

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