He said,וַיֹּאמֶר‘Let me go,שַׁלְּחֵנִיplease,נָאforכִּיwe haveלָנוּa familyמִשְׁפָּחָהsacrificeזֶבַחin the city,בָּעִירand my brotherוְ אָחִיhimselfהוּאhas commandedצִוָּהme;לִיand now,וְעַתָּהifאִםI have foundמָצָאתִיfavorחֵןin your eyes,בְּעֵינֶיךָlet me escape,אִמָּלְטָהplease,נָּאand seeוְאֶרְאֶהmy brothers.’אֶת אֶחָיThereforeעַל כֵּןhe has notלֹאcomeבָאtoאֶלthe tableשֻׁלְחַןof the king.”הַמֶּלֶךְ
1 Samuel 20:29
Study it in the app“He said, ‘Let me go, please, for we have a family sacrifice in the city, and my brother himself has commanded me; and now, if I have found favor in your eyes, let me escape, please, and see my brothers.’ Therefore he has not come to the table of the king.””
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Samuel 20:29, word by word
- He saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- ‘Let me goשַׁלְּחֵshalche
let go
To set free, release.
Where else “shalche” appears- a familyמִשְׁפָּחָהmishpacha
family
A group of relatives within a tribe.
Where else “mishpacha” appears- sacrificeזֶבַחzevach
sacrifice
An animal offered to God and eaten together.
Where else “zevach” appears- in the cityעִירir
city
A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.
Where else “ir” appears- and my brotherאָחִachi
brother
A son of the same father or the same mother.
Where else “achi” appears- has commandedצִוָּהtsiva
command
To give an order: "as YHWH had commanded".
Where else “tsiva” appears- I have foundמָצָאתִיmatsati
find favor
To find favor: to be well regarded by someone with power to give.
Where else “matsati” appears- favorחֵןchen
favor
Someone's goodwill toward another: looking on them kindly.
Where else “chen” appears- in your eyesעֵינֶיene
sight
"In the eyes of" someone: in their view.
Where else “ene” appears- let me escapeאִמָּלְטָהimalta
escape
To flee from a danger or an enemy and get to safety.
Where else “imalta” appears- and seeאֶרְאֶהere
see
To see with one's eyes.
Where else “ere” appears- comeבָאva
come
To come, arrive: "days are coming".
Where else “va” appears- the tableשֻׁלְחַןshulchan
meal
The meal: eating at someone's table.
Where else “shulchan” appears- of the kingמֶּלֶךְmelech
king
A king who rules a people.
Where else “melech” appears
The context
28Jonathan answered Saul, “David earnestly asked of me to go as far as Bethlehem.
29 · This verse (above)
30The anger of Saul burned against Jonathan, and he said to him, “Son of a perverse and rebellious woman! Do I not know that you are choosing the son of Jesse to your own shame and to the shame of the nakedness of your mother?