1 Samuel 20:33

“Saul hurled the spear at him to strike him, and Jonathan knew that it was decided on the part of his father to put to death David.”

1 Samuel 20:33 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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33

1 Samuel 20:33, word by word

Saulשָׁאוּלshaul

Saul

Saul, the name of several people. The best known is the son of Kish, of the tribe of Benjamin, the first king of Israel. A king of Edom and a son of Simeon also bear it. It means "asked for".

Where else “shaul” appears
hurledיָּטֶלyatel

hurl, cast down

To hurl, to throw with force; also to cast out or bring down.

Where else “yatel” appears
the spearחֲנִיתchanit

spear

A spear: a long weapon with a point, for striking at close range or for throwing.

Where else “chanit” appears
to strike himהַכֹּתhakot

strike dead

To strike dead, kill.

Where else “hakot” appears
and Jonathanיְהוֹנָתָןyehonatan

Jonathan

Jonathan: the long form ("Jehonathan") of the same name as יוֹנָתָן; the Hebrew uses both for the same people, and this translation spells them alike. It means "YHWH has given".

Where else “yehonatan” appears
knewיֵּדַעyeda

know

To know something, realize.

Where else “yeda” appears
was decidedכָלָהchala

decision

Something fully settled.

Where else “chala” appears
of his fatherאָבִיavi

father

The man who begets a child and heads his household.

Where else “avi” appears
to put to deathהָמִיתhamit

kill

To kill someone.

Where else “hamit” appears
Davidדָּוִדdavid

David

David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."

Where else “david” appears

The context

32Jonathan answered Saul his father and said to him, “Why should he be put to death? What has he done?”

33 · This verse (above)

34Jonathan rose from the table in hot anger, and he did not eat bread on the second day of the new moon, for he was grieved for David, because his father had put him to shame.

Read all of 1 Samuel 20

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