1 Samuel 22:18

“The king said to Doeg, “You turn and fall upon the priests.” So Doeg the Edomite turned, and he fell upon the priests, and he put to death on that day eighty-five men who wore the linen ephod.”

1 Samuel 22:18 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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18

1 Samuel 22:18, word by word

The kingמֶּלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
to Doegדוֹאֵגdoeg

Doeg

Doeg, an Edomite, chief of Saul's herdsmen, who informed on the priest Ahimelech and killed the priests of Nob (1 Samuel 22). The name means "anxious, fearful".

Where else “doeg” appears
turnסֹבsov

turn

To turn another way, or to pass to another owner: the face, a kingdom, a name.

Where else “sov” appears
and fall uponפְגַעfega

fall upon

To fall on someone to wound or kill him.

Where else “fega” appears
the priestsכֹּהֲנִיםkohanim

priest

One who serves in the sanctuary and offers for the people.

Where else “kohanim” appears
the Edomiteאֲדֹמִיadomi

Edomite

Edomite: a descendant of Edom, that is, of Esau, Jacob's brother.

Where else “adomi” appears
and he put to deathיָּמֶתyamet

kill

To kill someone.

Where else “yamet” appears
dayיּוֹםyom

day

The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.

Where else “yom” appears
eighty-fiveשְׁמֹנִיםshemonim

eighty

Eighty.

Where else “shemonim” appears
eighty-fiveחֲמִשָּׁהchamisha

five

Five.

Where else “chamisha” appears
menאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
who woreנֹשֵׂאnose

carry

To put something on oneself and carry it, on the shoulders or in the arms.

Where else “nose” appears
the linenבָּדbad

linen

Linen; white linen cloth, and garments made of it.

Where else “bad” appears
ephodאֵפוֹדefod

ephod

Ephod: a garment of the high priest, like a vest or apron, worn over the robe (Exodus 28:6-14). In other passages, an object used in worship.

Where else “efod” appears

The context

17The king said to the runners who stood by him, “Turn and put to death the priests of YHWH, because their hand too is with David, and because they knew that he was fleeing, and they did not inform me.” But the servants of the king were not willing to stretch out their hand to fall upon the priests of YHWH.

18 · This verse (above)

19And Nob, the city of the priests, he struck with the edge of the sword, from man to woman, from child to nursing infant, and ox, donkey, and sheep, with the edge of the sword.

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